| 回阳九针术对绝育犬苏醒质量的影响分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王文丽,张雅静,米洁,范云鹏,张为民,刘迎秋,宋晓平,麻武仁.回阳九针术对绝育犬苏醒质量的影响分析[J].畜牧兽医学报,2021,52(11):3282-3293. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王文丽 张雅静 米洁 范云鹏 张为民 刘迎秋 宋晓平 麻武仁 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西北农林科技大学动物医学院 中兽医药研究所, 杨凌 712100;2. 西北农林科技大学西安动物医院, 西安 710065 |
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| 基金项目： | 陕西省自然科学基金面上项目（00500/K3350219024）；中央高校基本科研业务费项目（00500/Z090219009） |
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| 摘 要： | 旨在研究回阳九针术对犬的术后苏醒质量及血液流变学指标的影响效果。本研究将8只健康犬随机分为对照组和针刺组并进行绝育手术，每组各4例。对照组按照正常手术程序进行麻醉并手术，针刺组在对照组处理的基础上，手术结束后苏醒前针刺回阳九针穴。收集两组的苏醒用时、循环和呼吸指标，体温和血液流变学等指标，表示为“均数±标准差”，并采用t检验分析。结果显示，针刺组恢复吞咽反射和首次抬头用时显著低于对照组（P<0.05）；针刺组犬首次抬头时HR显著大于对照组（P<0.05）；针刺组麻醉90 min后血液流变学指标中Hηb 200·s-1、Hηb 150·s-1、Mηb 50·s-1、Mηb 30·s-1、Lηb 10·s-1、Lηb 1·s-1、EDI、ET、高切流阻、中切流阻、低切流阻、QwX、差值与对照组均存在显著差异（P<0.05），Hηr 200·s-1、Mηr 30·s-1、Lηr 1·s-1、BR、Br、EAI、VAI、ERI差异极显著（P<0.01）。表明针刺回阳九针术可以缩短手术犬的苏醒时间、改善苏醒时心率、降低麻醉后血液黏稠度、缓解血液黏度上升等，从而提高犬苏醒质量的作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 回阳九针 苏醒时间 全身麻醉 血液流变学 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-02-07 |
Analysis of the Effect of Huiyangjiuzhen Acupuncture on the Recovery Quality of Sterilized Dogs |
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| WANG Wenli,ZHANG Yajing,MI Jie,FAN Yunpeng,ZHANG Weimin,LIU Yingqiu,SONG Xiaoping,MA Wuren.Analysis of the Effect of Huiyangjiuzhen Acupuncture on the Recovery Quality of Sterilized Dogs[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,2021,52(11):3282-3293. |
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| Authors: | WANG Wenli ZHANG Yajing MI Jie FAN Yunpeng ZHANG Weimin LIU Yingqiu SONG Xiaoping MA Wuren |
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| Institution: | 1. Colege of Veterinary Medicine/Institute of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China;2. Xi'an Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Northwest A&F University, Xi'an 710065, China |
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| Abstract: | This study was conducted to study the effect of Huiyangjiuzhen technique on postoperative recovery quality and hemorheology index of dog. Eight healthy dogs were randomly divided into control group and acupuncture group and sterilized, with four dogs in each group. The control group was anesthetized and sterilized according to the normal operation procedure, while the acupuncture group was based on the treatment of the control group by acupuncture at Huiyangjiuzhen acupoints before waking up after the operation. The recovery time, circulatory and respiratory indexes, body temperature and hemorheology indexes and other indicators of the two groups were collected, expressed as mean±standard deviation, and analyzed by t test.The results showed that the recovery of swallowing reflex and the first head up time in the acupuncture group were significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05); the HR of the acupuncture group was significantly higher than that of the control group at the first head up time (P<0.05); after 90 minutes of anesthesia the hemorheological index of the acupuncture group were Hηb 200·s-1, Hηb 150·s-1, Mηb 50·s-1, Mηb 30·s-1, Lηb 10·s-1, Lηb 1·s-1, EDI, ET, high shear resistance, medium shear resistance， Low shear resistance, QwX, and the difference are significantly different from the control group (P<0.05), Hηr 200·s-1, Mηr 30·s-1, Lηr 1·s-1, BR, Br, EAI, VAI, ERI have highly significant differences (P<0.05). It shows that acupuncture at the Huiyangjiuzhen acupoints can shorten the recovery time of the surgical dog, improve the heart rate during recovery, reduce the blood viscosity after anesthesia, and alleviate the rise of blood viscosity etc, so as to improve the recovery quality of dogs. |
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| Keywords: | Huiyangjiuzhen recovery time general anesthesia hemorheology |
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