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玉米自交系结实性和籽粒产量的配合力
引用本文:吴光成,罗淑平,毛建昌,郭群彦.玉米自交系结实性和籽粒产量的配合力[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),1995,23(Z2).
作者姓名:吴光成  罗淑平  毛建昌  郭群彦
作者单位:西北农业大学农学系,西北农业大学农学系,陕西农科院粮作所,西北农业大学农学系 陕西杨陵 712100
摘    要:用9个玉米自交系及其完全双利杂交的36个组合对玉米自交系结实性和籽粒产量的配合力进行了研究,结果表明,自交系结实性的一般配合力和特殊配合力均达到极显著差异。F_1的结实性与其亲本系呈极显著正相关(r=0.7008)。自交系籽粒产量的一般配合力差异不显著,所配组合的特殊配合力差异极显著。F_1的籽粒产量与亲本系结实性呈正相关(r=0.534),但未达显著水平。F_1的籽粒产量与结实性的相关也不显著(r=0.0155)。

关 键 词:杂交玉米  自交系  结实性  籽粒产量  配合力

The Combining Ability of Seed Setting Percentage and Grain Yield of Inbred Lines of Maize
Wu Guangcheng Luo Shaping Mao Jianchang Guo Quriyan.The Combining Ability of Seed Setting Percentage and Grain Yield of Inbred Lines of Maize[J].Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech Univ of Agr and,1995,23(Z2).
Authors:Wu Guangcheng Luo Shaping Mao Jianchang Guo Quriyan
Abstract:By using nine inbred lines of maize , thirty-six crosses were made according to complete diallel cresses. The combining ability of percentage of seed setting and grain yield of the inbred lines were studied. The results indicated that the general combining ability and specific combining ability of the inbred lines had signicant differences at P = 0. 01. The percentage of seed setting of F1 hybrids had a significant relationship with that of its parent. The correlation coefficient was 0. 7008. The general combining ability of grain yield of the inbred lines didn't show signficant differences while the specific ability of crossed hybrids had signficant differences at P = 0. 01. The cerrelation coefficient of grain yield of F1 hybrids to the percentage of seed setting of inbred lines was 0. 534, but without significant differences. The correlation coefficient of grain yield of F1 hybrids to the percentage of seed setting of F1 hybrids was 0. 0155 and had no significent difference neither.
Keywords:maize  inbred line  percentage of seed setting  grain yield  combining ability
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