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花生白藜芦醇和查尔酮合成酶基因的鉴定与表达分析
引用本文:万丽云,任伟芳,王斯健,黄鹏,胥鹏,方加海.花生白藜芦醇和查尔酮合成酶基因的鉴定与表达分析[J].中国油料作物学报,2023,45(1):102.
作者姓名:万丽云  任伟芳  王斯健  黄鹏  胥鹏  方加海
作者单位:江西农业大学农学院/作物生理生态与遗传育种教育部重点实验室,江西 南昌,330045
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(32160433);江西省花生芝麻产业技术体系(JXARS-18)
摘    要:花生含有丰富的白藜芦醇,具有很好的营养价值和保健功能。白藜芦醇合酶(STS)是白藜芦醇合成途径中的关键酶。本研究运用生物信息学方法,从花生基因组数据中鉴定出了50个STS基因,17个编码查尔酮合成酶CHS基因;两者同属聚酮化合物合成酶家族。对所鉴定基因组家族成员的染色体定位、系统发育、外显子-内含子结构、基因表达模式分析,结果表明大量STS基因在根、种皮、果皮、果针中高量表达,45个STS和8个CHS基因均应答紫外胁迫。本研究结果为花生STS/CHS基因家族成员的功能鉴定提供有价值的参考信息,为花生的品质改良提供理论依据与基因资源。

关 键 词:花生  白藜芦醇  STS/CHS基因家族  进化分析  表达分析  
收稿时间:2021-12-27

Identification and expression analysis of STS/CHS genes in peanut
Li-yun WAN,Wei-fang REN,Si-jian WANG,Peng HUANG,Peng XU,Jia-hai FANG.Identification and expression analysis of STS/CHS genes in peanut[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences,2023,45(1):102.
Authors:Li-yun WAN  Wei-fang REN  Si-jian WANG  Peng HUANG  Peng XU  Jia-hai FANG
Institution:College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University / Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology, Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Education, Nanchang 330045, China
Abstract:Peanut is rich in resveratrol, which has a very high nutritional value and health care function. Stilbene synthase (STS) is the key enzyme in resveratrol synthesis. In this research, we identified 50 peanut STS and 17 chalcone synthase (CHS) gene members from peanut genome by using multiple bioinformatics methods. Further, the chromosome location, phylogeny, exon-intron structure, and expression pattern of the gene family members was conducted, the results showed that most of the STS genes high expressed in root, testa, pericarp and gynophore, all the expressed 45 STS and 8 CHS genes response to UV treatment. This study laid a foundation for the functional identification of peanut STS/CHS genes, and provided theoretical basis and genetic resources for high-quality peanut breeding.
Keywords:peanut  resveratrol  STS/CHS gene family  evolutionary analysis  expression aanalysis  
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