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甘肃省常见瓜菜种传病毒病及其消毒预防措施
作者姓名:常涛  蒯佳琳  张玉鑫  刘国春  杨婷  孙琬婷
作者单位:甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070;酒泉奥凯种子机械股份有限公司,甘肃 酒泉 735000;甘肃农业大学生命科学技术学院,甘肃 兰州 730070
基金项目:甘肃省科技重大专项计划(21D4NF043);甘肃省农业科学院中青年基金(2023GAAS29);财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系资助(CARS-24-G-28);农业农村部西北地区蔬菜科学观测试验站项目(2015-A2621-620321-G1203-066)。
摘    要:种传病毒病对瓜菜产量及品质的影响很大,严重时会造成大幅度减产甚至绝收。本文通过实地调研并查阅大量文献,归纳总结了甘肃省瓜菜种子常见病毒病及其消毒预防措施,并为提高瓜菜种子消毒质量,促进甘肃省瓜菜种子健康生产及农业可持续高质量发展提供了可行性建议。

关 键 词:瓜菜种子  种传病毒病  消毒预防  健康种子

Preventive Measures for Common Seed-borne Viral Diseases of Melon and Vegetable in Gansu Province
Authors:CHANG Tao  KUAI Jialin  ZHANG Yuxin  LIU Guochun  YANG Ting  SUN Wanting
Institution:Institute of Vegetables, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070, China;Jiuquan OK Seed Machinery Co.Ltd., Jiuquan Gansu 735000, China; College of Life Sciences and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou Gansu 730070, China
Abstract:Seed-borne diseases have a great influence on the yield and quality of melon and vegetable, which may cause a large reduction in yield or even crop loss. This paper summarizes the main disinfection prevention methods of melon and vegetable seeds in Gansu Province through field research and literaturereview and provides feasible suggestions forpromoting the healthy production of melon and vegetable seeds and the sustainable and high-quality development of agriculture in Gansu Province.
Keywords:Melon and vegetable seed  Seed-borne disease  Disinfection prevention  Healthy seed
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