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棘豆蠕孢菌液体发酵条件优化
引用本文:时东方,赵骥民,刘春明,郑梅竹,王琦.棘豆蠕孢菌液体发酵条件优化[J].上海农业学报,2009,25(4):75-77.
作者姓名:时东方  赵骥民  刘春明  郑梅竹  王琦
作者单位:1. 长春师范学院中心实验室,长春,130032
2. 吉林农业大学,长春,130118
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目"新记录入侵杂草禾叶慈姑(Sagittaria graminea)的种群扩散机制及生态风险评估" 
摘    要:采用液体深层发酵的方法,研究了培养条件对棘豆蠕孢菌(Embellisia oxytropis)菌丝体生长的影响,并采用L9(3^4)正交试验优化液体发酵培养基组成。结果表明,试验范围内棘豆蠕孢菌液体发酵培养的最佳条件为:培养基初始pH6.5、培养温度24℃、装液量32%、接种量12%,在此条件下100mL发酵液的菌丝体产量为0.573g;优化培养基配方为:玉米粉5%、马铃薯20%、磷酸二氢钾0.1%、硫酸镁0.08%。菌种扩繁次数对液体发酵的影响较大,第3代开始生物量显著下降。

关 键 词:植物内生菌  棘豆蠕孢菌  深层培养  菌丝体

Optimization of submerged-culture conditions of Embellisia oxytropis
SHI Dong-fang,ZHAO Ji-min,LIU Chun-ming,ZHENG Mei-zhu,WANG Qi.Optimization of submerged-culture conditions of Embellisia oxytropis[J].Acta Agriculturae Shanghai,2009,25(4):75-77.
Authors:SHI Dong-fang  ZHAO Ji-min  LIU Chun-ming  ZHENG Mei-zhu  WANG Qi
Abstract:The effects of submerged.culture conditions on the mycelium growth of Embellisia oxytropis were studied,and the medium composition was optimized by the L9(3~4)orthogonal experimental method.The results showed that the optimal cultural conditions were PH 6.5 at initial stage,culture temperature of 24℃,medium volume of 32%flask capacity and pitching rate of 12%(v/v),in which the mycelium yield of 100 mL fermented broth was 0.573 g;and the optimum medium composition was 5%corn meal,20%potato,0.1%KH2P03 and 0.08%MgSO_4.The frequency of subculture had a great effect on the mycelium yield which declined significantly after the second transfer.
Keywords:Plant endophyte  Embellisia oxytropis  Submerged culture  Mycelium
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