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Study on Salinity Tolerance of Tomatoes during Seed Germination under Different Salt Stress Conditions
Authors:MA Hong-ying  GUO Rui  LI Hong-an  ZHANG Yuan-fang The New and High Agricultural Technology Demonstration Gardens of Tianjin City  Tianjin
Institution:MA Hong-ying,GUO Rui,LI Hong-an,ZHANG Yuan-fang The New and High Agricultural Technology Demonstration Gardens of Tianjin City,Tianjin 300384
Abstract:Objective] The aim of this study was to provide the theoretical basis for screening and utilizing salt-tolerant tomato varieties as well as for cultivating salt-resistance.Method] Salinity tolerance of tomato during seed germination under simple salt sodium chloride and double salt calcium nitrate or sodium chloride stress were studied by Petri dish culturing.Result] As the two kinds salt concentration increased,the germination regularity,the germination rate,the germination index and the growing vigor index of tomato seedlings decreased,but the germination losing rate increased.When salt concentration was from 0.2% to 0.4%,there was little difference among all indexes under two kinds of salt stress.However,when salt concentration was from 0.6% to 1.0%,the difference among all indexes under two kinds of salt stress was significant.Conclusion] Salinity tolerance of tomato seeds under double salt calcium nitrate or sodium chloride stress was higher than that under simple salt sodium chloride stress.
Keywords:Tomato  Seed germination  Simple salt stress  Double salt stress
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