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桂西北喀斯特地区新开水田渗漏特征与效益
引用本文:曾馥平.桂西北喀斯特地区新开水田渗漏特征与效益[J].水土保持学报,2006,20(4):140-142.
作者姓名:曾馥平
作者单位:中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所,长沙,410125
基金项目:国家科技攻关计划;中国科学院知识创新工程项目;中国科学院资助项目;广西科技攻关项目
摘    要:在桂西北喀斯特地区,新开水田经营4年后渗漏系数是老田的1.36~1.45倍,漏水漏肥仍很严重,经营成本增加,增加经营中的犁耙次数,可以加速犁底层的形成,减少渗漏。从投入产出来讲,新开水田前2年种植旱作(大豆或早稻),第3年开始种植水稻,既能有效降低新开田的渗漏,又能减少经营成本,获得较好的经济效益。

关 键 词:喀斯特地区  新开水田  渗漏
文章编号:1009-2242(2006)04-0140-03
收稿时间:2006-02-01
修稿时间:2006-02-01

Characteristics and Performances of Seepage on New Open Paddy Field in Karst Regions in Northwest Guangxi
ZENG Fu-ping.Characteristics and Performances of Seepage on New Open Paddy Field in Karst Regions in Northwest Guangxi[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,20(4):140-142.
Authors:ZENG Fu-ping
Institution:Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changsha 410125
Abstract:In karst regions in northwest Guangxi,new open the paddy field to operated the empress of 4 year to seep into the coefficient have been an old fields of 1.36~1.45 times,leaking leak the nutriment in a fertilizer to still and very operate the cost gain seriously,and if have increased to operate the inside's plough rake the number of times,and could accelerate the formation of the plough first floor,and have reduced to seep into.Speak from input output,new open the paddy field to have planted the drought to make(soybean or dry rice ) the first 2 years,3 years start have planted the paddy rice,since could validate to lower new open the fields leaking,and again could reduce to operate the cost,and could acquire the very economic performance.
Keywords:karst regions  new open paddy fields  seepage
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