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陕北仁用杏气候适宜性区划
引用本文:程林仙,王万瑞,王建萍,仁宗启,朱琳,郭兆夏.陕北仁用杏气候适宜性区划[J].西北林学院学报,2001,16(2):18-21.
作者姓名:程林仙  王万瑞  王建萍  仁宗启  朱琳  郭兆夏
作者单位:陕西省气象局; 陕西省延安市气象局; 陕西省经济作物气象服务台
基金项目:中国气象局1997年科技扶贫项目
摘    要:采用陕北25个县气象站观测的气象资料和陕北6县仁用杏物候资料,对陕北仁用杏气候生态条件进行了分析。以≤0℃终日、≥10℃积温、年降水量为区划指标,运用GIS地理信息系统做了陕北仁用杏气候适宜性区划。结果表明:陕北各地均可种植仁用杏,但种植目的应有差异。在仁用杏气候最适宜区,仁用杏生长发育最为适宜,可获得较高且稳定的经济效益,主要分布于陕北东部黄河沿岸;在仁用杏气候适宜区,种植仁用杏部分年份发生冻害,能基本保证获得较好的经济效益,主要分布在陕北中南部、长城沿线风沙区中部及西部;在仁用杏气候较适宜区,仁用杏开

关 键 词:陕北  仁用杏  地理信息系统  区划
文章编号:1001-7461(2001)02-0018-04
修稿时间:2000年11月14

Climatic Adaptability Division for Apricot in Northern Shaanxi
CHENG Lin-xian,WANG Wan-rui,WANG Jian-ping,REN Zong-qi,ZHU Lin,GUO Zhao-xia.Climatic Adaptability Division for Apricot in Northern Shaanxi[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,2001,16(2):18-21.
Authors:CHENG Lin-xian  WANG Wan-rui  WANG Jian-ping  REN Zong-qi  ZHU Lin  GUO Zhao-xia
Institution:Based on an analysis of clim-ecology adaptability for apricot in northern Shaanxi,using the climatic data from 25 counties and the apricot phenology data from 6 counties in this region,the division indexes were determined as last day with the temperature
Abstract:Based on an analysis of clim-ecology adaptability for apricot in northern Shaanxi,using the climatic data from 25 counties and the apricot phenology data from 6 counties in this region,the division indexes were determined as last day with the temperature ≤0℃,accumulate temperature of ≥10℃ and annual precipitation.The division indexes were calculated in net squares,and piled up in GIS(city star) by different grade standards.The GIS-based division picture for apricot in northern Shaanxi is made,and commented on different districts.
Keywords:northern Shaanxi  apricot  geography information system  division
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