Effects of different treatments on seed germination and breaking seed dormancy of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Prosopis koelziana</Emphasis> and <Emphasis Type="Italic">Prosopis Juliflora</Emphasis> |
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Authors: | Salman Zare Ali Tavili Mohammad Javad Darini |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Natural Resources and Environment, Faculty of Agriculture, Jordan University of Science and Technology, P. O. Box 3030, Irbid, 22110, Jordan;(2) Department of Crop Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Jordan University of Science and Technology, P. O. Box 3030, Irbid, 22110, Jordan |
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Abstract: | For improving seed germination of Prosopis koelziana and Prosopis juliflora, different treatments of seeds were conducted, including scarification with sulfuric acid 98% for 10 and 15 min, sandy paper,
hot water for 5 and 10 min, potasium nitrate 0.1%, gibberellic acid at 250 mg·L−1 and 500 mg·L−1 and combinational treatment of scarification with gibberellic acid of 250 mg·L−1 and 500 mg·L−1. The results show that scarifications with sandy paper and sulfuric acids 98% were the most effective treatments on breaking
seed dormancy and seed germination induction. Scarification with sulfuric acid 98% for 15 min was the best treatment. According
to the positive effect of scarification and lack of reaction of seeds against KNO3 and gibberellic acid, the kind of seed dormancy was determined as exogenous. |
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