| 徐深绿1号苦瓜的特征特性及高产栽培技术 |
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| 引用本文： | 胡新燕,孙亚伟,冯营,李卫华.徐深绿1号苦瓜的特征特性及高产栽培技术[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(10):4293-4294. |
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| 作者姓名： | 胡新燕 孙亚伟 冯营 李卫华 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所,江苏徐州,221131;江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所,江苏徐州,221131;江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所,江苏徐州,221131;江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所,江苏徐州,221131 |
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| 基金项目： | 徐州市农业科技计划项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]为了筛选适宜徐淮地区春、秋季栽培种植的苦瓜(Momordica charantia L.)新品种。方法]进行多年多点鉴定。结果]徐深绿1号植株长势中等,第1雌花节位12～15节,主侧蔓均可结果瓜;外观品质好,果实纺锤形,果色深绿,瓜瘤密生,肉质脆嫩,苦味轻;瓜纵径30.3 cm,瓜横径4.8 cm,瓜肉厚1.0 cm;单果重0.386 kg,单株结果数125.67个;春播约60 d始收。结论]徐深绿1号苦瓜综合性状优良,适合在徐淮地区进行示范种植。
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| 关 键 词： | 苦瓜 徐深绿1号 特征特性 栽培技术 |
Traits and Main High-yield Culture Techniques for of Blasam Pear (Momordica charantia L.) Cultivar Xu Dark Green No.1 |
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| Institution: | HU Xin-yan et al(Xuzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Xuhuai District,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221131) |
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| Abstract: | Objective] The aim was to select the new spring and autumn blasam pear cultivar for planting in Xuhuai District suitably.Method] The test was conducted by many years and many points evaluation.Result] The Blasam pear cultivar Xu Dark Green No.1 was characterized by follow traits: medium growth vigor,first female flower bossoming at the 12th to 15th nodes,setting fruits at both main and side vines;spindle shaped,dark green fruits with dense nodules,crisp flesh,and light bitter tastes;mature fruits 30.3 cm in vertical diameter and 4.8 cm in transverse diameter,the flesh thickness 1.0 cm;single fruit weight of about 0.386 kg,setting fruit number per plant 125.67;the fruits began to be harvested approximately 60 days after spring sowing.Conclusion] Xu Dark Green No.1 has good comprehensive traits,and is suitable for spring and autumn cultivation in Xuhuai District. |
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| Keywords: | Blasam pear Xu Dark Green No 1 Traits Culture technique |
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