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马铃薯低损收获技术探讨
引用本文:赵晋,黄赟,柳国光,徐锦大.马铃薯低损收获技术探讨[J].农业工程,2023,13(8).
作者姓名:赵晋  黄赟  柳国光  徐锦大
作者单位:金华市农业科学研究院,金华市农业科学研究院,金华市农业科学研究院,金华市农业科学研究院
摘    要:马铃薯是重要的旱粮作物,对于保障粮食安全具有积极作用,在其生产过程中,机械化收获是促进高效生产的关键环节。目前,马铃薯机械化收获过程中会造成薯块损伤,进而容易引起薯块腐烂,影响整体品质和产量,在一定程度上限制了马铃薯机械化收获技术的推广应用。阐述了国内外马铃薯收获装备研究状况,探讨分析防缠绕、挖掘、薯土分离、集薯等收获技术及其过程中存在的马铃薯机械损伤情况,以期提高马铃薯机收效果。

关 键 词:马铃薯  收获  机械化
收稿时间:2023/3/12 0:00:00
修稿时间:2023/3/12 0:00:00

Side Deep Fertilization Technology and Device for Rice
Zhao Jin,Huang Yun,Liu Guoguang and Xu Jinda.Side Deep Fertilization Technology and Device for Rice[J].Agricultural Engineering,2023,13(8).
Authors:Zhao Jin  Huang Yun  Liu Guoguang and Xu Jinda
Institution:Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Abstract:Potato is an important dry grain crop, which plays a positive role in ensuring food security. In its production process, mechanized harvesting is the key link to promote efficient production. At present, potato chips will be damaged in the process of mechanized potato harvesting, which is easy to cause potato chips to rot, affecting the overall quality and yield, and limiting the popularization and application of potato mechanized harvesting technology to a certain extent. This paper expounds the research status of potato harvesting equipment at home and abroad, and probes into and analyzes some harvesting techniques such as anti-entanglement, excavation, potato-soil separation, potato-collecting, etc. , in order to improve the effect of potato machine.
Keywords:potato  harvest  mechanized
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