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农产品农药残留的标准、检测和降解技术的研究进展
引用本文:杨 柳,王贵禧,樊金拴.农产品农药残留的标准、检测和降解技术的研究进展[J].中国农学通报,2005,21(12):108-108.
作者姓名:杨 柳  王贵禧  樊金拴
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西,杨凌,712100;中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,国家林业局林木培育实验室,北京100091
2. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,国家林业局林木培育实验室,北京100091
3. 西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
基金项目:国家“十五”攻关“特色果品贮藏保鲜技术及设备研究与开发”(2001BA501A09)部分内容.
摘    要:概述了农产品中的农药残留标准现状、农药残留分析方法及存在问题和国内外降解农药残留研究的主要成果,介绍了当前国内外在农药残留分析中应用的固相萃取、微波辅助萃取及固相微萃取等样品前处理技术,以及在农药残留的降解脱除中应用的超声波清洗和电离辐射等物理方法、臭氧氧化技术和光降解等化学方法、细菌和真菌等微生物降解方法等,并针对我国的实际情况提出了今后农药残留研究的重点和方向。

关 键 词:农药残留  标准  检测技术  降解技术
收稿时间:2005-08-22
修稿时间:2005-08-222005-08-28

Advances in Research on the Standards, Techniques of Determination and Degradation of Pesticide Residues in Farm Products
Yang Liu,Wang Guixi,Fan Jinshuan.Advances in Research on the Standards, Techniques of Determination and Degradation of Pesticide Residues in Farm Products[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2005,21(12):108-108.
Authors:Yang Liu  Wang Guixi  Fan Jinshuan
Institution:(1Northwest Science & Technology University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling Shaanxi 712100;2Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry Sciences, Key Laboratory of Forestry Administration, Beijing 100091)
Abstract:The status, pesticide residues in farm products, including criterion, techniques of determination and degradation in domestic and abroad are briefly introduced. Some new pre-treatment methods, such as SPE, MAE, SPME, etc are showed. Some pesticide residues degradation techniques such as fungi and bacteria etc. microbial degradations, ultrasonic cleaning and irradiation etc. physical degradations, and ozone oxidation and photo-degradation etc. chemical degradations are discussed. The emphasis and direction of research on pesticide residues in China are suggested as well.
Keywords:Pesticide residues  Standard  Determination techniques  Degradation techniques
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