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玉米精量施水播种机的研制
引用本文:任文涛,黄毅,杨懿,刘伟,韩双,王义明,张玉龙.玉米精量施水播种机的研制[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2005,36(1):72-75.
作者姓名:任文涛  黄毅  杨懿  刘伟  韩双  王义明  张玉龙
作者单位:沈阳农业大学,工程学院,沈阳,110161
基金项目:国家“863”计划项目(2002AA2Z4321-03)
摘    要:研制了一种适合在干旱和半干旱地区种植王米.又能同时施水、施肥的小型播种机。该机的特点是可以根据土壤墒情和农业技术要求,调节每穴施水量、施肥量和播种量;种子和肥料分开,避免了肥料烧苗;开沟器开出的种沟具有鼠道特征,实现了自动覆土,防止了土壤水分的蒸发。

关 键 词:施水播种机  研制  精量  玉米  半干旱地区  技术要求  土壤墒情  施水量  播种量  施肥量  开沟器  肥料  种子  烧苗  覆土  水分
文章编号:1000-1700(2005)01-0072-04
修稿时间:2004年10月8日

Development of a Precision Maize Planter with Water Disperser
REN Wen-tao,HUANG Yi,YANG Yi,LIU Wei,HAN Shuang,WANG Yi-ming,ZHANG Yu-long.Development of a Precision Maize Planter with Water Disperser[J].Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University,2005,36(1):72-75.
Authors:REN Wen-tao  HUANG Yi  YANG Yi  LIU Wei  HAN Shuang  WANG Yi-ming  ZHANG Yu-long
Abstract:A mini-type maize planter which is suitable to be used in arid and semiarid area with irrigating and fertilizing at the same time is developed. The machine possesses the characteristics: the seeds, water and fertilizer per hole can be adjusted according to agricultural requirement; seeds and fertilizer are separated avoiding the seedlings burnt by fertilizer; the seed ditch which is formed by the drill opener of the machine is similar to a mouse hole. The soil moved to the formerly position by gravity and the seeds is covered and the moisture is held in the soil.
Keywords:maize planter  irrigation per hole  piston type pump  mouse hole type drill opener
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