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六种新农药对稻纵卷叶螟的田间防效评价
引用本文:赵敏,李荣,吴传伟,张国忠,洪美萍,陈建明.六种新农药对稻纵卷叶螟的田间防效评价[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(16):281-284.
作者姓名:赵敏  李荣  吴传伟  张国忠  洪美萍  陈建明
作者单位:1. 浙江省桐庐县农业技术推广中心,浙江桐庐,311500
2. 浙江省农业科学院植物保护与微生物研究所,杭州,310021
基金项目:国家"十一五"科技支撑计划子专题,杭州市农业丰收计划项目 
摘    要:本文评价了六种新农药对单季稻主害代稻纵卷叶螟的田间防治效果。结果表明,药后5天,5%甲维盐11.25 g(有效含量/公顷,下同)、10%阿维?氟虫双酰胺60 mL和24%氰氟虫腙216 mL对稻纵卷叶螟的防效在95%以上,32%丙溴?氟铃脲288 mL、20%氯虫苯甲酰胺30 mL和14.5%甲维?毒死蜱211.5 mL的防效在73.5%-83.1%。药后12天,丙溴?氟铃脲和氰氟虫腙的防效为74.1%~82.7%,阿维?氟虫双酰胺和氯虫苯甲酰胺的防效为62.9%~65.6%,甲维盐和甲维?毒死蜱的防效在50%以下。药后31天,除丙溴?氟铃脲和氯虫苯甲酰胺还有40%防效外,其它药剂无防效。氰氟虫腙、氯虫苯甲酰胺、阿维?氟虫双酰胺的保叶效果最好,药后5-12天为68.5%~78%,显著高于甲维盐、丙溴?氟铃脲和甲维?毒死蜱(53.3%~69.9%)。药后31天甲维盐和甲维?毒死蜱的保叶效果差在26%以下,其它药剂仍有45%-62%保叶效果。

关 键 词:越冬期  越冬期  茶树  叶片生理指数  种质材料  抗寒性  
收稿时间:2010/4/29 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/6/10 0:00:00

Evaluation of field control efficiency of six kinds of newly insecticides on rice leafroller, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis
Zhao Min,Li Rong,Wu Chuanwei,Zhang Guozhong,Hong Meiping,Chen Jianming.Evaluation of field control efficiency of six kinds of newly insecticides on rice leafroller, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2010,26(16):281-284.
Authors:Zhao Min  Li Rong  Wu Chuanwei  Zhang Guozhong  Hong Meiping  Chen Jianming
Institution:1 Agriculture technology and extension center of Tonglu County Agricultural Bureau,Tonglu Zhejiang 311500;2 Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021)
Abstract:To understand the control effect of six newly insecticides on the 3rd generation of rice le-afroller,Cnaphalocrocis medinalis of single-season rice was evaluated through field spray in northwest mountainous areas of Zhejiang province in the year of 2009.The results showed that on the 5th day after spraying,control efficiency of 5% methylamino abamectin benzoate 11.25 g(a.i /hm^2,the following unit as here),10% avermectins·flubendiamide 60 mL and 24% metaflumizone 216 mL on C.medinalis were more than 95%,32% profenofos·hexaflumuron 288 mL,20% chlorantraniliprole 30 mL and 14.1% methylamino abamectin benzoate chlorpyrifos 211.5 mL were 73.5%-83.1%.On the 12 th day after spraying,control effects of profenofos hexaflumuron and metaflumizone were 74.1%-82.7%,avermectins·flubendiamide and chlorantraniliprole were 62.9%-65.6%,methylamino abamectin benzoate and methylamino abamectin benzoate·chlorpyrifos were less than 50%.On the 31st day,except control effect of profenofos hexaflumuron and chlorantraniliprole still had about 37.8%-39.0%,other insecticides had no control efficacy.Leaf-protecting effects of metaflumizone,chlorantraniliprole,avermectins·flubendiamide were 68.5%-70.3% for 12 d after spraying,and were significantly high than those of methylamino abamectin benzoate,profenofos·hexaflumuron and methylamino abamectin benzoate·chlorpyrifos(54.0%-61.7%).On the 31st day,leaf-protecting effect of methylamino abamectin benzoate and methylamino abamectin benzoate·chlorpyrifos were lower than 27%,and other insecticides still had 44%-62%.It is concluded that methylamino abamectin benzoate,avermectins·flubendiamide and metaflumizone have good rapidly effect,shorter effect-lasting period,and profenofos·hexaflumuron,chlorantraniliprole have both better effects and longer effect-lasting period.
Keywords:newly insecticides  Cnaphalocrocis medinalis  field control efficiency  leaf-protecting efficiency
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