| 中国水产健康养殖的关键技术研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵法箴.中国水产健康养殖的关键技术研究[J].海洋水产研究,2004,25(4):1-5. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵法箴 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛,266071 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国水产科学研究院基金项目 (2 0 0 1 0 9 1 )资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 健康养殖包括养殖设施、苗种培育、放养密度、水质处理、饵料质量、药物使用、养殖管理等诸多方面，采用合理的、科学的、先进的养殖手段，从而获得质量好、产量高的产品及环境均无污染，使经济、社会、生态产生综合效益，并能保持稳定、可持续发展。今后工作重点应是：(1)优化养殖条件，保护生态环境。(2)加强病害综合防治措施，规范渔用药物使用。(3)开展抗病、抗逆养殖新品种的选育。(4)开发优质高效饲料与合理使用饲料并举。(5)加快研究和推广健康养殖技术，提高经济和生态效益。(6)加快制定健康养殖标准，加强质量监督检测体系建设(不属健康养殖技术的范畴)。
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| 关 键 词： | 中国 健康养殖 关键技术 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-7075(2004)04-0001-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年3月21日 |
Researches on key technology of healthy aquaculture in China |
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| ZHAO Fa-zhen.Researches on key technology of healthy aquaculture in China[J].Marine Fisheries Research,2004,25(4):1-5. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Fa-zhen |
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| Abstract: | Healthy aquaculture embodies cultivation equipment, seed production, farming density, water quality control, feed quality, medication, and management, etc. Using adequate, scientific, and advanced cultivation technologies and methods to obtain fisheries products with high quality and productivity, while incuring no negative effects on the environment, is the way to integrate economic, social, and ecological benefits so as to maintain steady and sustainable development. Keystones for our future work in healthy aquaculture are as follows: (1)Optimize the aquaculture conditions, and protect the environment.(2)Enhance the integrate disease prevention measures, and standardize the utilization of fisheries medication. (3)Breed disease resistant and stress resistant new species. (4)Develop high quality and high efficiency feed, and apply feed rationally. (5) Facilitate the research and popularization of healthy aquaculture practice, and improve economic and ecological benefits.(6)Expedite the establishment of healthy aquaculture standards, and accelerate the establishment of quality monitor and quality inspection system (the latter is not included in the category of healthy aquaculture technology). |
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| Keywords: | China Health aquaculture Key technology |
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