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野生地榆种子萌发特性研究
引用本文:姜新强,王奎玲,刘庆超,唐启和,刘庆华.野生地榆种子萌发特性研究[J].中国农学通报,2008,24(7):318-322.
作者姓名:姜新强  王奎玲  刘庆超  唐启和  刘庆华
作者单位:青岛农业大学环境艺术学院,青岛,266109
基金项目:山东省农业良种工程重大课题
摘    要:以野生地榆(Sanguisorba officinalis)种子为试材,对其萌发特性进行了研究。结果表明:地榆种子长约2.548mm,椭球形,灰褐色至紫黑色,千粒重为2.471g;种子休眠属种壳休眠,破除休眠可采用98%浓硫酸处理,以酸蚀30min为宜,发芽率为85.33%;最适萌发温度为20℃;200mg/L赤霉素浸种发芽率达到86.67%。

关 键 词:农民    农民    思想观念    现代化
收稿时间:2008-05-15
修稿时间:2008-05-27

The Study on the Germination of Seeds of wild Sanguisorba officinalis Linn
Jiang Xinqiang,Wang Kuiling,Liu Qingchao,Tang Qihe,Liu Qinghua.The Study on the Germination of Seeds of wild Sanguisorba officinalis Linn[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2008,24(7):318-322.
Authors:Jiang Xinqiang  Wang Kuiling  Liu Qingchao  Tang Qihe  Liu Qinghua
Institution:Landscape Architecture and Art College of Qingdao Agruiculture Univercity, Qingdao 266109
Abstract:Using the seeds of wild Sanguisorba officinalis as experiment materials, the germination characteristic was studied in this paper. The result shows that: The seeds are about 2.548mm long, oblate, and are yellow-gray or brown-black. The weight is 2.471g per thousand-granule. The dormant character of the seeds is forcing dormancy caused by hard seed vessels. The dormancy could be broken down by 98% concentrated sulfuric acid. The most appropriate time is 30min. The highest germination rate is 85.33%. The optimum germination temperature is 20℃. When the seeds were soaked in 200mg/L GA the germination rate could reach to 86.67%.
Keywords:Sanguisorba officinaliszz  Seedszz  Germination characteristic  zz
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