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放牧鸡对沙草地土壤理化性质的影响
引用本文:张显龙,宋智慧,胡娜.放牧鸡对沙草地土壤理化性质的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2011,50(13):2626-2629,2632.
作者姓名:张显龙  宋智慧  胡娜
作者单位:1. 吉林大学环境与资源学院,长春,130026;沈阳化工大学环境与生物工程学院,沈阳,110142
2. 沈阳化工大学环境与生物工程学院,沈阳,110142
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZCX-YW-Q1-13)
摘    要:以浑善达克沙地巴音胡舒试验基地草地土壤为研究对象,在两种不同植被类型的养鸡棚中采样,分析了放牧鸡对不同类型草地土壤的含水量,硝态氮,铵态氮及土壤微生物碳、氮的影响。结果表明,灌丛草地含水量、硝态氮随距离变化差异显著,草地含水量随深度的变化差异显著。对于两种不同植被类型,深度20~50 cm的土壤铵态氮含量明显高于深度0~10 cm土壤的含量;0~10 cm土层中土壤微生物碳含量随着放牧距离的增加逐渐减小,但其他层次中没有明显变化;不同的放牧距离对土壤微生物氮的影响差异不明显,但不同层次间存在显著差异。

关 键 词:放牧鸡  放牧距离  土壤深度  土壤理化性质

Effect of Free-range Chickens on Physical and Chemical Properties of Sandy Grassland Soil
ZHANG Xian-long,SONG Zhi-hui,HU Na.Effect of Free-range Chickens on Physical and Chemical Properties of Sandy Grassland Soil[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2011,50(13):2626-2629,2632.
Authors:ZHANG Xian-long  SONG Zhi-hui  HU Na
Institution:ZHANG Xian-long1,2,SONG Zhi-hui2,HU Na2(1.College of Environment and Resource Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun 130026,China,2.College of Environment and Biological Engineering,Shenyang University of Chemical Technology,Shenyang 110142,China)
Abstract:Soil samples were collected from two chicken farms with different types of grasslands in Bainhushu of Hushandake;and the effects of free-range chickens on the characteristics of water content,NH4+-N,NO3-N,soil microbial biomass carbon(SMBC),and soil microbial biomass nitrogen(SMBN) of different types of grasslands were investigated.The water contents and the contents of NO3-N in brushwood land at different distance were different.The water contents in different soil layers of grassland were also different.F...
Keywords:free-range chickens  grazing distance  soil depth  soil physical and chemical properties  
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