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化控剂对辽单145光合、农艺和产量性状的影响
引用本文:史磊,王晓琳,肖万欣,刘晶,赵海岩.化控剂对辽单145光合、农艺和产量性状的影响[J].玉米科学,2012,20(6):76-80.
作者姓名:史磊  王晓琳  肖万欣  刘晶  赵海岩
作者单位:辽宁省农业科学院玉米所,沈阳,110161
基金项目:国家玉米产业技术体系,辽西半干旱区玉米稳产年增效技术集成与示范
摘    要:以稀植大穗型品种辽单145为材料,研究不同化控剂种类和喷施时期对辽单145光合特性、形态指标和产量的影响。结果表明,喷施化控剂提高了辽单145灌浆期穗位叶光合速率和叶面积指数。6展叶期和9展叶期,康丰利化控剂处理下辽单145叶面积指数和穗位叶光合速率分别达到最高值。与对照相比,喷施化控剂降低了辽单145株高和穗位高。喷施金得乐化控剂增加了辽单145茎粗,缩短其茎基部节间长度。测产结果表明,在6展叶期喷施康美化控剂可以显著提高辽单145产量。

关 键 词:玉米  化控剂  光合特性  产量  植物生长调节剂
收稿时间:3/5/2012 12:00:00 AM

Effects of Chemical Regulators on Photosynthetic Characters, Agronomic Characters and Yield Characters of Liaodan145
SHI Lei,WANG Xiao-lin,XIAO Wan-xin.Effects of Chemical Regulators on Photosynthetic Characters, Agronomic Characters and Yield Characters of Liaodan145[J].Journal of Maize Sciences,2012,20(6):76-80.
Authors:SHI Lei  WANG Xiao-lin  XIAO Wan-xin
Institution:Maize Research Institute, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110161, China;Maize Research Institute, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110161, China;Maize Research Institute, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110161, China
Abstract:Effects of different chemical regulators and spraying periods on photosynthetic characters, morphological indexes and yield of thin planting, big ear-type hybrid maize Liaodan145 were studied. The results showed that LAI and photosynthetic rate of ear leaf were all significant increased by spraying chemical regulators at filling stage. LAI and photosynthetic rate of ear leaf reached the highest values by spraying Kang Fengli at leafage 6 and 9 respectively. Compared with CK, plant height and ear height of Liaodan145 were reduced by spraying chemical regulators. Stem diameter of Liaodan145 was increased and internode length of that was shortened at Jin Dele treatment. Results of yield data showed that the yield of Liaodan145 was significant improved by spraying Kang Mei at leafage 6.
Keywords:Maize  Chemical regulator  Photosynthetic character  Yield  Plant growth regulator
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