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促性腺激素诱导母犬发情的效果观察
引用本文:黄依明,邵良平,朱志雄,张明新,黄仲生.促性腺激素诱导母犬发情的效果观察[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),1994(4).
作者姓名:黄依明  邵良平  朱志雄  张明新  黄仲生
作者单位:福建农业大学动物科学系,福州鳝溪宠物场
摘    要:32只间情期超过8个月的母犬,随机分成3组,第一组肌肉注射促卵泡素(FSH)总剂量100IU,第二组肌注FSH总剂量200IU,第三组肌注孕马血清促性腺激素(PMSG)总剂量630-1200IU.当处理的犬出现外阴肿大,阴道内排出血性分泌物,与公犬有交配行为和阴道皮细胞角质化变松时,均注射绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG).结果3组的发情率分别为37.5%、62.5%和87.5%,妊娠率分别为25%、37.5%和68.8%.用PMSG处理的母犬发情率与受胎率明显高于FSH处理的母犬,两者的差异显著(P<0.05).因此,应用PMSG结合HCG诱导乏情母犬发情是一种较为有效而可靠的方法.

关 键 词:促性腺激素  诱导发情  母犬

Effect of Gonadotropic Hormones on Induce Estrus of Bitches
Huang Yiming,Shao Liangping,Zhu Zhixiong, Zhang Mingxin,Huang Zhongsheng.Effect of Gonadotropic Hormones on Induce Estrus of Bitches[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,1994(4).
Authors:Huang Yiming  Shao Liangping  Zhu Zhixiong  Zhang Mingxin  Huang Zhongsheng
Abstract:Thirty-two bitches (in the stage of intrestrous intervals exceed 8 mounths) were divided into 3groups. Group 2 were treated with FSH at total dose of 100 IU, 200 IU, and Group 3 with PMSG 630-1200 , respectively. When the signs of vulvar enlargement and blood tinged, vaginal discharge, behavior in presence of a male, microscopic changes in exfoliated vaginal epithelium were observed, all heating bitches were injected with HCG. The results showed that the estrous rate of the bitches in group 1, 2, 3 were 35.5%, 62.5% and 87.5% respectively. The pregnant rate were 25%, 37.5% and 68.8%. The estrus and pregnant rate of the PMSG treatment was higher than that of FSH treatment (P<0.05). We conclude that PMSG and HCG injected to anestrous bitches were effective and reable means to induce estrus of the bitches.
Keywords:gonadotropic hormone  induced estrus  bitch  
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