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准噶尔盆地南缘无灌溉造林技术研究
引用本文:朱玉伟,陈启民,刘茂秀,蒙边疆,蒋凌云,谢发兵.准噶尔盆地南缘无灌溉造林技术研究[J].防护林科技,2009(2):3-5.
作者姓名:朱玉伟  陈启民  刘茂秀  蒙边疆  蒋凌云  谢发兵
作者单位:1. 新疆林业科学研究院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830002
2. 新疆玛纳斯县林业局
摘    要:通过对准噶尔盆地南缘无灌溉造林关键技术进行研究,结果表明:无灌溉造林首选树种为梭梭;无灌溉造林应先选择靠近绿洲的流动沙丘造林;无灌溉造林合理初植密度梭梭应为2m×2m或2m×3m,沙拐枣应为2m×3m;造林6~7a后,梭梭母树开始自然更新;北疆无灌溉造林适宜季节以秋季第一场雪前造林效果最好。

关 键 词:荒漠林  梭梭  无灌溉造林

Non-irrigation Afforestation in Southern Margin of Zhunger Basin
ZHU Yu-wei,CHEN Qi-min,LIU Mao-xiu,MENG Bian-jiang,JIANG Ling-yun,XIE Fa-bing.Non-irrigation Afforestation in Southern Margin of Zhunger Basin[J].Protection Forest Science and Technology,2009(2):3-5.
Authors:ZHU Yu-wei  CHEN Qi-min  LIU Mao-xiu  MENG Bian-jiang  JIANG Ling-yun  XIE Fa-bing
Institution:1.Xinjiang Academy of Forestry;Urumqi 830002;Xinjiang;China;2.Manasi Bureau of Forestry in Xinjiang
Abstract:Key technology about non-irrigation afforestation in southern margin of the Zhunger Basin were studied.Result shows that the first choice for non-irrigation afforestation is Haloxylon ammodendron;moving dunes near the oasis should firstly be selected for non-irrigation afforestation;the reasonable planting density of non-irrigation afforestation for Haloxylon ammodendron should be 2 m×2 m or 2 m×3 m and that for Calligonum mongolicum should be 2 m×3 m;Haloxylon ammodendron mother trees start natural regeneration after 6-7 a for afforestation;optimal season for non-irrigation afforestation in north Xinjiang which can obtain the best result for afforestation is before first snow.
Keywords:desert forest  Haloxylon ammodendron  non-irrigation afforestation  
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