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新型城镇化进程中的大学生农村创业研究——以安徽省大学生村官为例
引用本文:姚 祎,赵 蕊.新型城镇化进程中的大学生农村创业研究——以安徽省大学生村官为例[J].农学学报,2015,5(2):118-123.
作者姓名:姚 祎  赵 蕊
作者单位:安徽科技学院学生处,安徽科技学院城建与环境学院
基金项目:安徽省教育厅人文社科研究基地项目“安徽省大学生返乡创业研究”(SK2012B611);安徽省高校人文社科重点研究基地项目“安徽乡村文化生活现状及发展研究”(SK2013A014);安徽科技学院人才基金项目“城镇化背景下的大学生农村创业实践研究”(SK2013072)
摘    要:为明确大学生农村创业工作在新型城镇化建设中的地位和作用,通过对新型城镇化的概念、目标、实现途径及农村科技创业人才困境进行分析,指出大学生农村创业不仅可以缓解高校毕业生就业压力,而且能够通过服务三农,促进新型城镇化科学发展。笔者结合安徽省大学生村官农村基层创业的实证调研,发现当前大学生农村创业工作中存在政府规划缺乏、服务平台不完善、创业经验不足、项目科技含量不高、企业示范效应不强等问题,提出制定大学生农村创业规划、完善农村创业服务平台、加强创新创业人才培养等对策建议。

关 键 词:农业  农业  旅游业  产业融合  理论争议  
收稿时间:2014/10/29 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/1/14 0:00:00

A Study of the Undergraduate Innovative Undertaking in Rural Areas During the New Process of Urbanization: An Example of College-graduate Village Officials in Anhui Province
Yao Yi;Zhao Rui.A Study of the Undergraduate Innovative Undertaking in Rural Areas During the New Process of Urbanization: An Example of College-graduate Village Officials in Anhui Province[J].Journal of Agriculture,2015,5(2):118-123.
Authors:Yao Yi;Zhao Rui
Institution:Yao Yi;Zhao Rui;Student Affairs Department, Anhui Science and Technology University;
Abstract:In order to define the role of undergraduate enterpreneurship in the new process of urbanization, definition, goal, realization approach of urbanization and lack of career-creating talents were analyzed. Then the author pointed out that undergraduate enterpreneurship in the country could not only alleviate the employment pressure of college graduates but also facilitate the scientific development of urbanization by serving agriculture, farmer and rural area. Combined with the actual instances of college-graduate village officials’ innovative undertaking in Anhui Province, the author found that there were quite a lot of problems, such as the lack of government planning, imperfect service platform, inexperienced entrepreneurship experience, low level of scientific and technology standards, low-efficient business demonstration, etc. The paper proposed that government plans should be made, service platforms should be constructed and training should be provided for college students who intended to start up a business.
Keywords:New process of urbanization  Scientific and technological innovation  Undergraduates  Rural areas  Entrepreneurship
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