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畜禽养殖污染气体监测技术综述
引用本文:蒲施桦,李厅厅,王浩,简悦,刘作华,龙定彪,阮蓉丹.畜禽养殖污染气体监测技术综述[J].农业环境科学学报,2019,38(11):2439-2448.
作者姓名:蒲施桦  李厅厅  王浩  简悦  刘作华  龙定彪  阮蓉丹
作者单位:重庆市畜牧科学院, 重庆 402460;农业农村部西南设施养殖工程科学观测实验站, 重庆 402460,西南大学动物科学学院, 重庆 402460,重庆市畜牧科学院, 重庆 402460;农业农村部西南设施养殖工程科学观测实验站, 重庆 402460,重庆市畜牧科学院, 重庆 402460;农业农村部西南设施养殖工程科学观测实验站, 重庆 402460,重庆市畜牧科学院, 重庆 402460;农业农村部西南设施养殖工程科学观测实验站, 重庆 402460,重庆市畜牧科学院, 重庆 402460;农业农村部西南设施养殖工程科学观测实验站, 重庆 402460,西南大学动物科学学院, 重庆 402460
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFD0800100);重庆市财政专项资金项目(19502);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-35)
摘    要:为提升我国规模化畜禽空气污染物监测技术水平,就国内外在采样、检测、通风三个重要监测环节中所采用的方法、技术、设备进行系统的总结对比,为我国自动化、精准化养殖空气污染物检测技术及设备的研发,标准化的规模化畜禽养殖场空气质量监测系统的建立提供参考依据。

关 键 词:畜禽养殖  污染气体  气体采集  检测设备  监测方法  通风率
收稿时间:2019/6/3 0:00:00

Monitoring technology of air pollution generated by animal feeding operations: A review
PU Shi-hu,LI Ting-ting,WANG Hao,JIAN Yue,LIU Zuo-hu,LONG Ding-biao and RUAN Rong-dan.Monitoring technology of air pollution generated by animal feeding operations: A review[J].Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.),2019,38(11):2439-2448.
Authors:PU Shi-hu  LI Ting-ting  WANG Hao  JIAN Yue  LIU Zuo-hu  LONG Ding-biao and RUAN Rong-dan
Institution:Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences, Chongqing 402460, China;Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Livestock Equipment Engineering in Southwest, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chongqing 402460, China,College of Animal Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 402460, China,Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences, Chongqing 402460, China;Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Livestock Equipment Engineering in Southwest, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chongqing 402460, China,Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences, Chongqing 402460, China;Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Livestock Equipment Engineering in Southwest, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chongqing 402460, China,Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences, Chongqing 402460, China;Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Livestock Equipment Engineering in Southwest, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chongqing 402460, China,Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences, Chongqing 402460, China;Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Livestock Equipment Engineering in Southwest, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chongqing 402460, China and College of Animal Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 402460, China
Abstract:Concentrated animal feeding operations(CAFOs) have contributed to agricultural income and rural economy development in China but have also become major contributors to air pollution that can not be neglected. Therefore, air pollution monitoring in CAFOs plays a significant role in preventing and controlling air pollution in China. However, compared with those of foreign countries, China''s air pollution detectors and relevant technologies in animal husbandry are still in the initial stage of development. To improve China''s monitoring technology of air pollution in animal husbandry, in this paper we systematically summarized and compared the methods, technologies, and equipments adopted in three important monitoring processes:sampling, measurement, and ventilation. This review provides some essential references for promoting the research and development in the automation and precision of detecting techniques and equipment, to facilitate establishing standardized CAFOs in China.
Keywords:animal feeding operations  air pollution  gas collection  measurement devices  monitoring method  ventilation rate
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