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干旱胁迫及复水对硬质早熟禾细胞内渗透调节物质的影响
引用本文:包文龙,张楚涵,陈雅君,等.干旱胁迫及复水对硬质早熟禾细胞内渗透调节物质的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014(3):84-87.
作者姓名:包文龙  张楚涵  陈雅君  
作者单位:[1]东北农业大学园艺学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150030 [2]泰达园林建设有限公司,天津300457 [3]爱辉区西岗子镇政府,黑龙江黑河164300 [4]爱辉区委组织部,黑龙江黑河164300
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(31272191,31372091);黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(C200619)
摘    要:为了研究细胞渗透调节物质与早熟禾抗旱机理的关系,在现有的试验条件下,以黑龙江硬质早熟禾作为供试材料,采用连续干旱处理的方法,与国外引进品种印第安酋长和统治者进行比较,研究3个早熟禾细胞内渗透调节物质与抗旱性相适应的关系。结果表明:3个草种体内的可溶性糖及脯氨酸含量均升高,复水后降低;可溶性蛋白呈下降趋势,复水后呈上升趋势。三者表现出的积累速度和恢复能力为:硬质早熟禾印第安酋长统治者。

关 键 词:早熟禾  抗旱性  复水  细胞内渗透调解物

Effects of Drought Resistance and Rewater on Intracellular Osmolyte of Poa sphondylodes L.
BAO Wen-long,ZHANG Chu-han,CHEN Ya-junI,XIAO Shuang,XIA Xue-cheng,ZHU Jun-lei.Effects of Drought Resistance and Rewater on Intracellular Osmolyte of Poa sphondylodes L.[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Science,2014(3):84-87.
Authors:BAO Wen-long  ZHANG Chu-han  CHEN Ya-junI  XIAO Shuang  XIA Xue-cheng  ZHU Jun-lei
Institution:4 (1. College of Horticulture, Northeast Agricultural University, HarDin, Heilongjiang 150030 ; 2. Taida Landscape Construction Limited Company, Tianjin 300457;3. Xigangzi Town Gov- ernment of Aihui Area, Heihe, Heilongjiang 164300 ; 4. Committee Organization Department of Aihui Area, Heihe, Heilongjiang 164300)
Abstract:In order to study the relationship between cell osmotic regulator and bluegrass drought resistance mechanism,taking two introduced varieties of Poa sphondylodes L. from aboard(Reubens and Ruler)and one wild growth Poa sphondylodes T. in Heilongjiang as test materials. The intracellular osmolyte of soluble sug- ars, free proline and soluble protein of Poa sphondylodes L. and the relationaship were researched by continu- ous drought stress. The results showed that intracellular osmolyte of soluble sugars and free proline of three varieties all increased under drought stress, but decreased when rewatering. Soluble protein decreased under drought stress,while increased after rewateing. The accumulation speed and recovery ability was that Local bluegrass〉 Reubens〉 Ruler.
Keywords:Poa sphondylodes T    drought resistant  rewater  intracellular osmolyte
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