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云南省昭通市烤烟后期套种秋马铃薯播期研究
引用本文:张时军,王世敏,胡明成.云南省昭通市烤烟后期套种秋马铃薯播期研究[J].安徽农业科学,2014(35):12437-12439.
作者姓名:张时军  王世敏  胡明成
作者单位:1. 昭通市农业科学院,云南昭通,657000
2. 昭通市农业科学院,云南昭通657000;昭通学院,云南昭通657000
摘    要:目的]研究烤烟后期套种秋马铃薯对烤烟品质、发病及马铃薯产量的影响,探索适于昭通市不同生态区域的套种模式.方法]试验在昭通市鲁甸、彝良、镇雄3个不同气候类型的烤烟主栽区进行,结合当地种植节令,设置7月25日、8月4日、8月14日3个播期处理.结果]在烤烟后期套种秋马铃薯对烟叶的品质、产量及烤烟和马铃薯共感病害没有直接影响.不同播期处理间对马铃薯产量的影响没有表现出一致的规律性,但马铃薯商品薯率以8月4日播种期比例最高.结论]结合技术推广时农事操作的便利性,昭通市大面推广该技术具有较好经济价值,且以8月4日左右播种马铃薯为宜.

关 键 词:昭通  烤烟  秋马铃薯  播期

Research on the Sowing Date of Flue-cured Tobacco Intercropping Autumn Potato in Zhaotong
ZHANG Shi-jun,WANG Shi-min,HU Ming-cheng.Research on the Sowing Date of Flue-cured Tobacco Intercropping Autumn Potato in Zhaotong[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2014(35):12437-12439.
Authors:ZHANG Shi-jun  WANG Shi-min  HU Ming-cheng
Institution:ZHANG Shi-jun;WANG Shi-min;HU Ming-cheng;Zhaotong Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Zhaotong University;
Abstract:Objective] The effect of flue-cured tobacco intercropping potato on quality of flue cured tobacco,incidence and yield of potato was studied,and the suitable intercropping mode for different ecological areas was explored.Method] Combined with the local planting season,the study design three sowing date in Ludian,Zhenxiong,Yiliang three different types of climate of the main planting area of flue-cured tobacco.Result] The results showed that there is no direct influence on the quality of tobacco leaf,yield and common sense disease.Effects of different sowing dates on yield of potato has no regularity,but there has the highest commodity potato rate in August 4th.Conclusion] Combined with the convenience of farming operation,the technique has good extension economic value,around August 4th sowing potato is appropriate.
Keywords:Zhaotong  Tobacco plant  Autumn potato  Sowing date
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