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不同类型甜菜品种根中Mg^2+-ATP酶活性和产质量的关系
引用本文:赫磊,;王晔,;李丹,;石晓艳,;丁广洲,;马凤鸣.不同类型甜菜品种根中Mg^2+-ATP酶活性和产质量的关系[J].中国甜菜,2009(3):5-8.
作者姓名:赫磊  ;王晔  ;李丹  ;石晓艳  ;丁广洲  ;马凤鸣
作者单位:[1]东北农业大学农学院,哈尔滨150030; [2]黑龙江大学农作物研究院,哈尔滨150080
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30571096)的一部分.
摘    要:测定不同类型甜菜品种各生育时期根中Mg^2+-ATP酶活性、可溶性总糖、可溶性蛋白含量和产量、含糖率。结果表明,在幼苗期和叶丛繁茂期,Mg^2+-ATP活性呈先上升后下降趋势,从块根增长期直至糖分积累期,Mg^2+-ATP酶的活性逐渐增强,并保持在全生育期最高水平。不同类型品种间存在差异,在各生育时期高糖型品种Mg^2+-ATP酶活性较强。根中Mg^2+-ATP酶活性与根中可溶性总糖呈正相关,与甜菜根的成熟进程正相关;Mg^2+-ATP酶活性与可溶性蛋白质舍量呈负相关,对可溶性糖的积累方面,二者的作用刚好相反。高糖型品种的可溶性总糖含量较高.相应的根中蛋白质含量很低。Mg^2+-ATP酶活性较高.

关 键 词:甜菜  Mg2+-ATP酶活性  可溶性总糖  可溶性蛋白

Relationship between the Mg^2+-ATPase Activity and Yield - Quality in Root of Different Sugarbeet Cultivars
Institution:HE Lei, WANG Ye, LI Dan, SHI Xiao-yan, DING Guang-zhou, MA Feng-ming(1.Agronomy College of Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030,China; 2.Institute for Crop Research, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China)
Abstract:The Mg^2+-ATPase activity, total soluble sugar content, soluble protein content, yield and the sugar content in sugarbeet roots of different cuhivars were measured. Mg^2+-ATPase activity was observed at first increased, and then decreased in the seedling stage and leaf epacmastic stage, from the root growth until the sugar accumulation phase, Mg^2+-ATPase enzyme activity gradually increased and maintained at the highest level of whole growth period. The Mg^2+-ATPase activity of the high-sugar type varieties is the strongest in the different cuhivars. The Mg^2+-ATPase activity and the total soluble sugar content was a positive correlation, and with the maturity process of sugarbeet root is a positive correlation. Mg^2+-ATPase enzyme activity and soluble protein content was negative correlation, but to the accumulation of soluble sugar, the role is just the opposite. In the high-sugar type varieties, the total soluble sugar content was higher while the protein content was lower and Mg^2+-ATPase activity was higher.
Keywords:Sugarbeet  Mg^2+-ATPase activity  Total soluble sugar  Soluble protein content
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