Preparation of phytoncide-emitting nylon/PP sheath/core fiber and the release profile of phytoncide |
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Authors: | Jeong Yun Lee Sung Jin Oh Min Suk Lee Jong Yun Park Jung Jae Ryu Ki Hoon Lee |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Biosystems & Biomaterials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, 151-921, Korea 2. Hyosung R&DB Labs, Anyang, 431-080, Korea 3. Polychrom, Ansan, 425-100, Korea 4. Korea Institute for Knit Industry, Iksan, 573-330, Korea 5. Center for Agricultural Biomaterials, Seoul National University, Seoul, 151-921, Korea
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Abstract: | Phytoncide, a volatile essential oil produced by plants and trees, has not only anti-microbial activity, but also a stress relieving effect. We prepared a sheath/core type melt-spun fiber that releases phytoncide for a prolonged time. The fiber is comprised of a nylon sheath and a polypropylene (PP) core material. Phytoncide-containing microcapsules are embedded within the core part. The phytoncide microcapsule-containing nylon/PP sheath/core (M-Ny/PP) fiber has suitable mechanical properties for textile application. The phytoncide release from the microcapsule-containing the PP fiber (M-PP) reached a plateau level after 4 days and maintained that level for an additional 7 days, indicating a zero-order release after the initial burst. The M-Ny/PP fiber emitted the volatile phytoncide even though the fiber was spun at 250 °C. The release of phytoncide decreased in the M-Ny/PP fiber compared to the phytoncide microcapsule-containing PP (M-PP) fiber due to the dense sheath layer. |
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