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中籼稻皖稻57的选育及主要栽培技术
引用本文:李泽福,严企松.中籼稻皖稻57的选育及主要栽培技术[J].安徽农业科学,1996,24(2):99-100.
作者姓名:李泽福  严企松
作者单位:安徽省农科院水稻研究所!合肥,230031,安徽省农科院水稻研究所!合肥,230031,安徽省农科院水稻研究所!合肥,230031,安徽省农科院水稻研究所!合肥,230031
摘    要:采用杂交育种与γ-射线辐射相结合,育成中籼稻皖稻57。该品种参加2a省区试,平均产量7087.9kg/ha,较对照密阳23平均增产12.5%,1a省生产试验,平均产量7141.2kg/ha,较对照桂朝2号增产5.9%。株型较紧凑,茎秆坚韧,分蘖力强,稳粒结构协调。米质优良,市场商品性好。抗至中抗白叶枯病,抗稻瘟病,中抗至高抗白背飞虱,抗至高抗褐稻虱。为优质、高产、多抗、早熟中籼品种。

关 键 词:中籼稻  优质  多抗  选育  皖稻57

The Breeding and Cultural Techniques of A Medium Indica Rice Cultivar Wan Dao 57
Li Zhefu et al.The Breeding and Cultural Techniques of A Medium Indica Rice Cultivar Wan Dao 57[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,1996,24(2):99-100.
Authors:Li Zhefu
Abstract:Wandao 57,a medium indica rice cultivar,was developed from the cross (IR4412-164-3- 6/IR4712-208 -1) F1 radiated by r -ray. Its average yield was 7. 09t/ha in the two-year's (1988- 1989) province -levelregional trials, 12. 5% higher than that of check varirty Miyang 23,and 7. 14t/ha in the province level productivetest in 1990,5. 2% higher than that of Guicao 2 of check variety. It was characterized by gnd mophotype,robuststem,strong tillering ability, coodinating combination of spikelet and grain,and quality grain rice. The identifi-cation of diseases and pests by artificial inoculation showed that it possessed midddle resistance until resistance tobacterial lerf blight, resistance to rice blast,middle resistance until high resistance to white-back rice planthopperand resistance until high resistance to brown-back rice planthopper. Wandao 57 was the sort of early-maturingmedium indica rice cultivar.
Keywords:A medium rice  Quality grain  Multi resistance  Breeding  WanDao 57
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