| 西瓜新品种‘千鼎 1 号’ |
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| 引用本文： | 马建祥,张显,张勇,张绩.西瓜新品种‘千鼎 1 号’[J].园艺学报,2013,40(2):395-396. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马建祥 张显 张勇 张绩 |
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| 作者单位： | （1 西北农林科技大学园艺学院，陕西杨凌 712100；2 杨凌千鼎种苗有限公司，陕西杨凌 712100） |
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| 基金项目： | 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(nycytx-36-01-02-06);陕西省攻关项目(2011K01-18);西北农林科技大学唐仲英育种基金项目 |
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| 摘 要： | ‘千鼎1 号’西瓜是用Q16 作母本，D09 作父本杂交育成的早熟新品种，适宜陕西省早春
设施栽培。全生育期90 d 左右，果实发育期30 d 左右。植株生长势较强，平均单瓜质量6.0 kg，产量47.196
t · hm - 2。果实圆形，果形指数1.1。果皮深绿色，上覆墨绿色中细条带，条带较清晰，皮厚1.2 cm，韧性
好，耐贮运。果肉红色，肉质沙细，汁多，纤维少，口感佳，中心折光糖含量12.0%，中边糖梯度小。抗
病性、抗逆性强。
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| 关 键 词： | 西瓜 早熟 品种 |
A New Watermelon Cultivar ‘Qianding 1’ |
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| MA Jian-xiang,ZHANG Xian,ZHANG Yong,and ZHANG Ji.A New Watermelon Cultivar ‘Qianding 1’[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2013,40(2):395-396. |
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| Authors: | MA Jian-xiang ZHANG Xian ZHANG Yong and ZHANG Ji |
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| Institution: | （1Horticulture College，Northwest A & F University，Yangling，Shaanxi 712100，China；2Yangling Qianding Seed Limited
Company，Yangling，Shaanxi 712100，China） |
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| Abstract: | ‘Qianding 1’watermelon is a new early maturing watermelon cultivar selected from
cross-combination Q16 × D09. It is suitable for the early spring protected cultivation in Shaanxi Province.
The whole growth period of which is about 90 days and the fruit development period is around 30 days.
The single average fruit weight is 6.0 kg and the yield is about 47.196 t · hm-2. This cultivar has round
shape fruit and the shape index is 1.1. The fruit skin is dark green，covers with clear blackish green fine
stripes，and the pericarp thickness is about 1.2 cm. Its fruit flesh is red and fine sandy，juicy but less fiber，
and the center sugar content is 12% with little differentiation from the edge. The cultivar has high
disease-resistance as well as strong adverse-resistance. |
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| Keywords: | watermelon early maturing cultivar |
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