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2-羟基-4-甲氧基苯甲醛和2-羟基-4-甲氧基苯甲酸对菜粉蝶多酚氧化酶的抑制作用
引用本文:王勤,柯莉娜,薛超彬,贺量,罗万春,陈清西.2-羟基-4-甲氧基苯甲醛和2-羟基-4-甲氧基苯甲酸对菜粉蝶多酚氧化酶的抑制作用[J].广西农业生物科学,2006,25(2):155-159.
作者姓名:王勤  柯莉娜  薛超彬  贺量  罗万春  陈清西
作者单位:1. 厦门大学,生命科学学院,福建,厦门,361005
2. 山东农业大学,农药毒理与应用技术省级重点实验室,山东,泰安,271018
基金项目:福建省重点科技项目(2004N002),国家自然科学基金项目(30570408)
摘    要:测定了2羟-基-4-甲氧基苯甲醛和2羟-基-4-甲氧基苯甲酸两种效应物对菜粉蝶多酚氧化酶(po lypheno lox idase,简称PPO,EC.1.14.18.1)催化L-多巴(L-DOPA)氧化活力的抑制作用。结果表明,这两种效应物对该酶的活性均有明显的抑制作用,抑制中浓度(IC50)分别为2.71和5.66 mm o l/L,抑制常数分别为2.82和3.35 mm o l/L;2羟-基-4-甲氧基苯甲醛对该酶的抑制作用显著高于2羟-基-4-甲氧基苯甲酸的;这两种抑制剂对酶的抑制作用机理完全不同,2羟-基-4-甲氧基苯甲醛对酶的作用表现为混合型抑制,而2羟-基-4-甲氧基苯甲酸对酶的作用表现为竞争性抑制。研究结果为设计以该酶为靶标的杀虫剂提供理论依据。

关 键 词:菜粉蝶  多酚氧化酶  2羟-基-4-甲氧基苯甲醛  2羟-基-4-甲氧基苯甲酸  抑制作用
文章编号:1008-3464(2006)02-0155-05
修稿时间:2005年6月10日

Inhibitory effects of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzaldehyde and 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzoic acid on polyphenoloxidase of Pieris rapae (L.)
WANG Qin,KE Li-na,XUE Chao-bin,HE Liang,LUO Wan-chun,CHEN Qing-xi.Inhibitory effects of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzaldehyde and 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzoic acid on polyphenoloxidase of Pieris rapae (L.)[J].Journal of Guangxi Agricultural and Biological Science,2006,25(2):155-159.
Authors:WANG Qin  KE Li-na  XUE Chao-bin  HE Liang  LUO Wan-chun  CHEN Qing-xi
Abstract:Inhibitory effects of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzaldehyde and 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzoic acid on polyphenoloxidase(PPO) from larvae of Pieris rapae(L.) were studied.The results showed that both compounds could obviously inhibit enzyme activity for oxidation of L-DOPA,and their IC_(50)(inhibitor concentration leading to 50% activity lost) were 2.71 and 5.66 mmol/L,respectively.Their inhibition constants were 2.82 and 3.35 mmol/L.Inhibitory ability of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzaldehyde was much higher than that of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzoic acid.Inhibitory mechanisms of the two compounds were very different.The inhibition of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzaldehyde was mixed type while that of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzoic acid was competitive type.
Keywords:Pieris rapae(L  )  polyphenoloxidase  2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzaldehyde  2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzoic acid  inhibition
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