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陇南市山地大蒜覆膜优质高产栽培技术
引用本文:曹 莉,石爱红,任 伟,关 永,张 丽.陇南市山地大蒜覆膜优质高产栽培技术[J].蔬菜,2023(2):76-78.
作者姓名:曹 莉  石爱红  任 伟  关 永  张 丽
作者单位:(1.陇南市经济作物技术推广总站,甘肃 武都 746000;2.陇南市徽县蔬菜技术推广站,甘肃 徽县 742300)
基金项目:基金项目:甘肃省“2020年省级现代丝路寒旱农业发展资金”(甘财农[2020]38号)。
摘    要:为了推动了山地蔬菜产业发展,利用甘肃省陇南市徽县当地优势“三蒜”品牌,摸索经验,总结出山地大蒜覆膜优质高产栽培技术,优化了品种选择、地块选择、整地施肥、蒜种处理、适期播种、覆膜与破膜、采后管理等技术,有效地提高了陇南市秋播大蒜产量,实现蒜薹增产60%,蒜苗增产50%,蒜头增产45%;提升了大蒜品质,增加了经济效益,大蒜667m2总产值可达8 100元,蒜苗667 m2总产值可达10 000元。

关 键 词:山地  大蒜  高产  栽培技术

Cultivation Technologies of High-quality and High-yield of Garlic Covered with Plastic Film in Longnan
CAO Li,SHI Aihong,REN Wei,GUAN Yong,ZHANG Li.Cultivation Technologies of High-quality and High-yield of Garlic Covered with Plastic Film in Longnan[J].Vegetables,2023(2):76-78.
Authors:CAO Li  SHI Aihong  REN Wei  GUAN Yong  ZHANG Li
Institution:(1. Longnan Economic Crop Technology Promotion Station, Wudu 746000, China; 2. Longnan Huixian Vegetable Technology Promotion Station, Huixian 742300, China)
Abstract:Abstract: In order to promote the development of mountain vegetable industry, the local advantage of "three garlic" brand in Huixian county, Longnan city, Gansu province was used to explore the experience and the high-quality and high-yield cultivation technology of mountain garlic covered with plastic film was summarized, and the requirements of cultivar selection, plot selection, soil preparation and fertilization, garlic seed treatment, timely sowing, film mulching and breaking, post-harvest management and other links were opitimized, which could effectively improve the yield of autumn garlic in Longnan city, achieve an increase of 60% in the yield of garlic stems, 50% in the yield of garlic seedlings and 45% in the yield of garlic. It improved the quality of garlic and increased economic benefits. The total output value of garlic could reach 8 100 yuan per 667 m2 , and the total output value of garlic seedlings could reach 10 000 yuan per 667 m2 .
Keywords:Keywords: mountains  garlic  high-yield  cultivation technology
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