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3种中药废弃物栽培经济真菌可行性研究初报
引用本文:张琨,戴璐,李峻志,贺建超.3种中药废弃物栽培经济真菌可行性研究初报[J].中国食用菌,2010,29(1):37-38,54.
作者姓名:张琨  戴璐  李峻志  贺建超
作者单位:陕西微生物研究所,陕西,西安,710043
基金项目:陕西省科学院2007年创新产业化专项 
摘    要:为了探索利用3种中药废弃物栽培经济真菌的可行性,对葛根渣、桑枝、杜仲叶进行了理化性质研究和相关栽培试验。结果表明葛根渣、桑枝、杜仲叶的理化性质可以满足经济真菌生长需要,3种中药渣栽培的平菇、香菇在菌丝生长速度、菌丝状况和生物学效率方面与杂木屑差别较小。说明利用3种中药废弃物栽培经济真菌可行,具有很大的利用价值。

关 键 词:中药废弃物  经济真菌  理化性质  栽培

Study on the Feasibility of Cultivation of Economic Fungi with Three Kinds of Herb Residue
ZHANG Kun,DAI Lu,LI Jun-zhi,HE Jian-chao.Study on the Feasibility of Cultivation of Economic Fungi with Three Kinds of Herb Residue[J].Edible Fungi of China,2010,29(1):37-38,54.
Authors:ZHANG Kun  DAI Lu  LI Jun-zhi  HE Jian-chao
Institution:(Shanxi Institute of Microbiology, Xi'an Shanxi 710043)
Abstract:To find out the feasibility of cuhivation of economic fungi with three kinds of herb residue, total carbon, total nitro- gen, C/N, crude fiber, ash, absorption capacity, pH value of Pueraia radix root residue, ramulus mori and the leaf of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. were determined respectively using Miero-Kjeldahl methods etc. The physical and chemical properties of three kinds of herb residue can meet the needs of growth of economic fungi. The differences of the growth speed, growth condition and biological efficiency of mycelia between Pleurorus ostreatus, Lentinus edodes cultivated with the three herb residue and the ones cultivated with traditional saw dusts were slight. Cultivating economic fungi with the three kinds of herb residue is feasible.
Keywords:Herb residue  Economic fungi  Physical and chemical properties  Cultivation
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