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罗非鱼鱼皮提取明胶的酶法脱脂工艺研究
引用本文:李佳,许永安.罗非鱼鱼皮提取明胶的酶法脱脂工艺研究[J].福建水产,2010(3):26-30.
作者姓名:李佳  许永安
作者单位:1. 福建农林大学食品科学学院,福建,福州,350002
2. 福建水产研究所,福建,厦门,361012
基金项目:福建省海洋与渔业厅重点项目[项目编号: 
摘    要:用脂肪酶对罗非鱼鱼皮进行酶法脱脂工艺研究。通过单因素与正交试验确定最适的酶法脱脂工艺为:pH值9,脱脂时间3h,酶添加量2%,料液比1:4,温度40℃,该工艺的脱脂率可达67.5%。通过超声波辅助脱脂研究表明其脱脂率并无明显的提高。

关 键 词:罗非鱼鱼皮  脂肪酶  脱脂  超声波

Study on Tilapia skin defatted by lipase during the extraction process of gelatin
LI Jia,XU Yong-an.Study on Tilapia skin defatted by lipase during the extraction process of gelatin[J].Journal of Fujian Fisheries,2010(3):26-30.
Authors:LI Jia  XU Yong-an
Institution:1.College of Food Science,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,350002 China;2.Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian,Xiamen,China,361012)
Abstract:The tilapia skin defatted by lipase was studied in this paper.The conditions of the hydrolytic reactions were determined by the single-factor experiment and the orthogonal test.According to the defatted ratio,the results showed that the optimum process was as follows: pH9,treatment time 3h,2% enzyme concentration,the ratio of solid to liquid 1∶4 and the temperature 40℃.Under these conditions,the defatted ratio reached 67.5%.In addition,the ultrasound-assisted technology was further studied;the results indicated that the defatted ratio was no obvious improvement.
Keywords:tilapia skin  lipase  defatted  Ultrasonic
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