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獭兔KAP和FGF5基因的多态性与经济性状的关系
引用本文:宦霞娟,陈玉林.獭兔KAP和FGF5基因的多态性与经济性状的关系[J].西北农业学报,2009,18(6):12-17.
作者姓名:宦霞娟  陈玉林
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,动物科技学院,陕西杨凌,712100 
摘    要:分析獭兔KAP基因和FGF5基因的多态性与经济性状的关系,为獭兔下一步的性状改良提供理论基础.利用PCR-SSCP技术对KAP基因的4个位点进行遗传变异检测,通过SPSS软件下的GLM程序分析150只獭兔KAP基因2个多态位点及FGF5基因2个多态位点不同基因型的最小二乘均值(LSM)、最小二乘效应值(LSE)及其遗传方差;通过标记位点与胴体性状和毛皮性状的遗传相关预测了选择反应.结果表明:獭兔KAP3.2位点可作为胴体深和被毛密度的标记位点,KAP6-1位点可作为獭兔体质量,胴体质量和被毛长度性状的标记基因型的标记位点,FGF5-1位点可作为体质量、胴体质量、皮质量和被毛密度的标记位点.

关 键 词:獭兔  经济性状
收稿时间:2009/3/9 0:00:00
修稿时间:2009/6/12 0:00:00

The Relationship between Polymorphism of KAP Gene, FGF5 Gene and Economic Traits for Rex Rabbit
HUAN Xiajuan and CHEN Yulin.The Relationship between Polymorphism of KAP Gene, FGF5 Gene and Economic Traits for Rex Rabbit[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2009,18(6):12-17.
Authors:HUAN Xiajuan and CHEN Yulin
Institution:College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China;College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China
Abstract:Rex rabbits genetic polymorphism of KAP and FGF5 gene was studied and the relationship between polymorphism loci and economic traits was analyzed in order to find molecular marker of MAS,providing theory basis for next molecular breeding. The polymorphism of genes was studied u-sing PCR-SSCP. The least square mean (LSM) , the least effect (LSE) and genetic variance of different genotype at 4 polymorphism loci were analyzed,using GLM procedure of SPSS software. The selection reaction was forecasted by genetic correlation between marker loci and genetic variance of economic traits. The results showed that; KAP3. 2-BB were the favorable marker genotypes for Rex rabbit thoracic deepth and wool density traits, FGF5-1-AA were the favorable marker genotypes for Rex rabbit body weight, carcass weight, tare weight and wool density trait. FGF5-3-AA could be used as the best marker genotypes for Rex rabbit body weight, carcass weight and the wool length trait.
Keywords:KAP  FGF5  PCR-SSCP
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