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牛肺泡表面活性蛋白A的分离纯化及抗菌活性分析
引用本文:李楠,张建楼,张永红,郑志强,霍珊珊,仲飞,翟向和.牛肺泡表面活性蛋白A的分离纯化及抗菌活性分析[J].畜牧兽医学报,2021,52(2):498-505.
作者姓名:李楠  张建楼  张永红  郑志强  霍珊珊  仲飞  翟向和
作者单位:河北农业大学动物科技学院/动物医学院, 河北省兽医生物技术创新中心, 河北省牛羊胚胎工程技术创新中心, 保定 071001
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金(C2013204130);家畜疫病病原生物学国家重点实验室开放课题(SKLVEB2013KFKT022);河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目(ZD20131056)。
摘    要:旨在分离纯化牛天然肺泡表面活性蛋白A(SP-A)和分析其抗菌活性,首先通过共价交联法制备出可特异吸附SP-A的麦芽糖-Sepharose(MS)胶粒,然后用MS胶粒从牛肺泡洗出液中吸附牛SP-A,从而得到牛SP-A.SDS-PAGE和Western blot检测表明,牛SP-A单体的相对分子质量为30 ku,二聚体为6...

关 键 词:牛表面活性蛋白A  分离纯化  麦芽糖-Sepharose胶粒  抗菌活性
收稿时间:2020-07-31

Preparation of Bovine Surfactant Protein A and Its Antibacterial Activities
LI Nan,ZHANG Jianlou,ZHANG Yonghong,ZHENG Zhiqiang,HUO Shanshan,ZHONG Fei,ZHAI Xianghe.Preparation of Bovine Surfactant Protein A and Its Antibacterial Activities[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,2021,52(2):498-505.
Authors:LI Nan  ZHANG Jianlou  ZHANG Yonghong  ZHENG Zhiqiang  HUO Shanshan  ZHONG Fei  ZHAI Xianghe
Institution:College of Animal Science and Technology/College of Veterinary Medicine, Agricultural University of Hebei, Hebei Veterinary Biotechnology Innovation Center, Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Cattle and Sheep Embryo, Baoding 071001, China
Abstract:To isolate natural bovine lung surfactant protein A(SP-A)and analyze its antibacterial activities,the maltose-sepharose(MS)beads specifically binding bovine SP-A was prepared by the covalently crosslinking method.The MS beads were used to absorb the bovine SP-A from bovine lung lavage.SDS-PAGE and Western blot detections showed that two forms of SP-A,30 ku monomer and 60 ku dimer,were detected in the bovine SP-A preparation.The SP-A was identified as possessing the ability to aggregate E.coli,suggesting it possesses biological activity.The antibacterial experiment showed that SP-A significantly inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus,Streptococcus agalactiae and the pathogenic E.coli,especially for Gram-negative bacteria with high inhibition activity,indicating that the bovine SP-A prepared in this study possesses antibacterial activities.This study provided necessary conditions for further investigation on SP-A biological characteristics and antibacterial activities,as well as opened up a new way for the development of SP-A antibacterial reagent.
Keywords:bovine surfactant protein A  isolation and purification  meltose-sepharose beads  antibacterial activity
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