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| 马胃蝇蛆病流行病学研究进展 | |
| 引用本文： | 阎晓菲,何晓东,张杨,杨红霞,巴音查汗.马胃蝇蛆病流行病学研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2017,44(9):2747-2754. |
| 作者姓名： | 阎晓菲 何晓东 张杨 杨红霞 巴音查汗 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 新疆农业大学科学技术学院, 乌鲁木齐 830052; 2. 新疆农业大学动物医学学院, 乌鲁木齐 830052 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金-新疆联合基金项目（U1403283） |
| 摘 要： | 马胃蝇蛆病是由马胃蝇幼虫寄生于马属动物胃肠道内所引起的一种慢性消耗性寄生虫病，导致宿主高度贫血、消瘦、中毒，严重时衰竭死亡。该病呈世界性分布，不同国家因地理位置、气候环境不同及是否广泛使用驱虫药，呈现出不同的流行规律。在中国主要流行于东北、西北及内蒙古等地，流行6种马胃蝇，以肠胃蝇、红尾胃蝇为优势虫种。文章主要对近些年国内外马胃蝇蛆病感染情况进行描述，总结流行规律，提出研究方向，以期为该病的防制提供参考。 |
| 关 键 词： | 马胃蝇蛆病 流行 感染率 防制 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017-02-20 |
Research Progress on Prevalence of Horse Gastric Myiasis |
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| YAN Xiao-fei,HE Xiao-dong,ZHANG Yang,YANG Hong-xia,BA Yin-chahan.Research Progress on Prevalence of Horse Gastric Myiasis[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2017,44(9):2747-2754. | |
| Authors: | YAN Xiao-fei HE Xiao-dong ZHANG Yang YANG Hong-xia BA Yin-chahan |
| Institution: | 1. College of Science and Technology, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China; 2. College of Animal Medicine, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China |
| Abstract: | Horse gastric myiasis is a chronic wasting parasitosis caused by larvae of Gasterophilus spp. parasitics on the gastrointestinal tract of the equids. Horse gastric myiasis leads to host highly anaemic, angular, poisoning even death. This disease is distributes all over the world, each country has a slightly different epidemic law, because of different geographical position and climatic environment, and whether using insect repellent or not. Our country is mainly popular in the Northeast, Northwest and Inner Mongolia, which of 6 kinds of popular horse Gastrophilus, and the dominant species are G. intestinalis and G. nasalis. In this paper,the author described the infections of horse gastric myiasis at home and abroad in recent years, summarized epidemic law and put forward the research direction, so as to provide reference for the disease prevention and control. |
| Keywords: | horse gastric myiasis prevalence infection rate prevention and control |
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