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昆山市农产品产地环境质量监测与评价
引用本文:姚振飞,王少华,张俊韬.昆山市农产品产地环境质量监测与评价[J].农业环境科学学报,2013(6):79-82.
作者姓名:姚振飞  王少华  张俊韬
作者单位:昆山市土壤肥料站, 江苏 昆山 215300,昆山市土壤肥料站, 江苏 昆山 215300,昆山市土壤肥料站, 江苏 昆山 215300
摘    要:为研究昆山市农产品产地环境质量,采用采样分析方法,对昆山市农产品产地的代表性土壤、灌溉水、渔业水质量进行了定点取样分析检测,在此基础上依据国家相关环境质量标准进行了单因子污染指数法和综合污染指数法评价。结果表明,该市58.1%的耕层土壤为安全、清洁,36.6%的耕层土壤处于警戒限,为尚清洁,3.8%的耕层土壤为轻污染,1.5%的耕层土壤为中污染;76.0%的灌溉水为安全、清洁,24.0%的灌溉水处于警戒限,为尚清洁;73.5%的渔业水为安全、清洁,23.5%的渔业水处于警戒限,为尚清洁,3%的渔业水为轻污染。

关 键 词:农产品  产地  环境质量  评价  昆山市
收稿时间:2013/6/13 0:00:00

Environmental Quality Monitoring and Evaluation of Agricultural Areas in Kunshan City,China
YAO Zhen-fei,WANG Shao-hua and ZHANG Jun-tao.Environmental Quality Monitoring and Evaluation of Agricultural Areas in Kunshan City,China[J].Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.),2013(6):79-82.
Authors:YAO Zhen-fei  WANG Shao-hua and ZHANG Jun-tao
Institution:Soil and Fertilizer Work Station of Kunshan City, Kunshan 215300, China,Soil and Fertilizer Work Station of Kunshan City, Kunshan 215300, China and Soil and Fertilizer Work Station of Kunshan City, Kunshan 215300, China
Abstract:In order to study the environmental quality of the agricultural areas in Kunshan City,the soil,irrigation water and fishery water quality in the agricultural areas of Kunshan City were analyzed by sampling method and then evaluated by single factor pollution index and composite pollution index according to the three national environmental quality standards including GB 15618-1995,GB 5084-2005 and GB 11607-1989. The results showed that:(1)The areas of unpolluted plough horizon soil was 58.1% of the total fields,but 36.6% was of warning level,3.8% was affected by light pollution,and 1.5% affected by medium pollution;(2)The areas of unpolluted irrigation water was 76.0% of the total,but 24.0% was of warning level;(3)The areas of unpolluted fishery water was 73.5%,but 23.5% was of warning level,and 3% affected by light pollution.
Keywords:agricultural products  producing area  environmental quality  evaluation  Kunshan City
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