| 基于景观生态学的景观规划设计的解读 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘子锟,詹先来,许先升.基于景观生态学的景观规划设计的解读[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013(10):78-81. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘子锟 詹先来 许先升 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]海南大学园艺园林学院,海南海口570228 [2]上海市园林设计院有限公司,上海200031 |
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| 摘 要： | 北京奥林匹克森林公园集民众游览休闲于一体，是展示绿色奥运、人文奥运、科技奥运的重要窗口，自2008年起，奥林匹克森林公园在生态和景观方面已成为国内的典范。通过对奥林匹克森林公园的资料查阅及实地考察进行综合分析，从景观生态学的角度，剖析了当今人类社会景观存在的问题：人类活动影响的主导性、生态系统的开放性和不稳定性、景观单一性和封闭性；总结了利用景观生态学原理规划设计奥林匹克森林公园所取得良好效果的原因：对于斑块一廊道一本底、景观异质性、生态位原理的考虑为大型城市森林公园规划设计提供新方法和新思路。
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| 关 键 词： | 奥林匹克森林公园 景观 景观规划设计 景观生态学 |
Landscape Architecture Design Based on Landscape Ecology |
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| LIU Zi-kun,ZHAN Xian-lai,XU Xian-sheng.Landscape Architecture Design Based on Landscape Ecology[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Science,2013(10):78-81. |
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| Authors: | LIU Zi-kun ZHAN Xian-lai XU Xian-sheng |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan 570228; 2. Shanghai Landscape Architecture Design Institute Company I.imited,Shanghai 200031) |
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| Abstract: | Olympic Forest Park in Beijing,which prvided folks a place to get close to nature, played the role of the win- dow to show Green Olympics, People＇s Olympics and Hbtech Olympics. From the year of 2008,Olympic Forest Park had become the domestic model in ecology and landscape. Through the comprehensive analysis of data access and on- the-spot investigations of Olympic Forest Park,current landscape problems of the human society were dissected from the perspective of landscape ecology, including the dominant influence of human activity,openness and instability of e- cosystem and hmdscape, single and closed landscape; The results achieved good effect which were summarized through theory of landscape ecology planning and design, that was the consideration for the patch-corridor-base,landscape het- erogeneity and the principle of ecological niche so as to provide new ways and new thoughts for large-scale urban forest park planning and design. |
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| Keywords: | Olympic Forest Park landscape architecture landscape design landscape ecology |
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