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青海大通县东峡林区金露梅灌丛群落特征的研究
引用本文:马明呈,桓国江,胡文忠,李福源,薛亮,郭星.青海大通县东峡林区金露梅灌丛群落特征的研究[J].防护林科技,2006(4):7-10.
作者姓名:马明呈  桓国江  胡文忠  李福源  薛亮  郭星
作者单位:1. 青海大学农牧学院,青海,西宁,810003
2. 青海省同仁县林业局
3. 青海省大通县东峡林场
摘    要:根据野外调查的样地资料,分析了分布于青海大通东峡林区金露梅灌丛群落的种类组成、垂直结构等基本群落特征,并将金露梅样方以及上层无乔木覆盖灌木为建群层的金露梅样方归为7个群系。结果表明:该群落种类组成丰富;区系成分以北温带分布为主;生活型以地面芽占优;垂直分化明显;7个群系地理位置不同,生态环境特点各异、种类组成不一,因而各个群系中主要灌木种群的分布格局也有特点,不很一致;各群系中主要灌木种群的分布格局一般为集群型,少数随机型。

关 键 词:金露梅群落  种类组成  群落外貌  垂直结构  群系  分布格局
文章编号:1005-5215(2006)02-0007-04
收稿时间:2005-11-02
修稿时间:2005-11-02

Study on the Characteristics of Potentilla fruticosa Community in DongXia Forest Area of Datong County of Qinghai Province
MA Ming-cheng,HUAN Guo-jiang,HU Wen-zhong,LI Fu-yuan,XUE Liang,GUO Xing.Study on the Characteristics of Potentilla fruticosa Community in DongXia Forest Area of Datong County of Qinghai Province[J].Protection Forest Science and Technology,2006(4):7-10.
Authors:MA Ming-cheng  HUAN Guo-jiang  HU Wen-zhong  LI Fu-yuan  XUE Liang  GUO Xing
Institution:1. Agriculture and Animal Husbandry College of Qinghai University, Xining, 810003, Qinghai, China; 2. Tongren Forestry Bureau of Qinghal Province; 3. Dongxia Forest Farm of Datong County in Qinghai Province
Abstract:According to the data from field plots, the preliminary characteristics such as floristic composition, vertical structure of Potentilla fruticosa shrub community were studied in Dongxia forest area of Qinghai province. The samples, which have no tree stratum above them, were divided into 7 formations. The results shows that the floristie composition of the community is plentiful, the temperate floristic elements occupy a dominant position, hemicryptophytes is dominant, the vertical structure is obvious, because the geographical position and the living environment are different in the 7 formations, the floristic composition are different, distribution of the main shrub population in different formation was different. Most of the main populations in 7 formations tend to contagious distribution, only a few distribute randomly.
Keywords:Potentilla fruticosa community  floristic composition  community physiognomy  vertical structure  formation  distribution pattern
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