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Early shoot and root growth dynamics as indicators for the survival of black poplar cuttings
Authors:Kovacevic Branislav  Roncevic Savo  Miladinovic Dragana  Ivanisevic Petar  Katanic Marina
Institution:(1) Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment, Antona Cehova 13, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia;(2) Institute for Field and Vegetable Crops, Maksima Gorkog 30, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
Abstract:The relationship between early root and shoot formation at the beginning of the vegetation period and cutting survival on sandy and loamy fluvisol for 14 genotypes of black poplars was analyzed. Considerable cutting mortality was observed only within the first 80 days since planting. Intensive root formation in the first 20 days since the planting and vigorous shoot growth and development in subsequent 20 days was observed in easy-to-root genotypes. Coefficients of correlation revealed close relationship between early root and shoot growth and development and cutting survival of tested genotypes. The obtained results could be used in the breeding process, as well as for the design of cultivar-adjusted nursery and plantation establishment technology. Tested shoot characteristics, were found to be especially interesting since they could be measured rapidly, by non-destructive means.
Keywords:Nursery and plantation establishment  Cutting rooting  Imbalanced growth
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