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香梨越冬期树干形成层保护酶活性变化特性分析
引用本文:郑晓辉,巴特尔?巴克,海利力?库尔班,茹鲜?木沙,刘珊珊.香梨越冬期树干形成层保护酶活性变化特性分析[J].东北农业大学学报,2012(7):104-108.
作者姓名:郑晓辉  巴特尔?巴克  海利力?库尔班  茹鲜?木沙  刘珊珊
作者单位:1. 新疆农业大学草业与环境科学学院,乌鲁木齐830052
2. 新疆农业大学林学与园艺学院,乌鲁木齐830052
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目(200821171);新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划青年启动基金项目(XJEDU2008S23);新疆维吾尔自治区土壤学重点学科资助项目
摘    要:以库尔勒香梨树干形成层为主要研究对象,测定越冬期间香梨树干形成层、树枝及花芽组织保护酶活性变化特性,对比分析日灼组织保护性酶活性的影响.结果表明,在越冬期间形成层过氧化物酶(POD)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)的活性随着温度的降低而升高;阳面、阴面、树枝和芽的SOD活性差异不显著,但POD、CAT活性具有显著差异;日灼通过影响树干形成层温度导致树干形成层南北侧保护酶活性的差异,阳面酶活性较高

关 键 词:库尔勒香梨  树干形成层  过氧化物酶  超氧化物歧化酶  过氧化氢酶

Analyses on enzyme activities variation of Korla Fragrant pear trunk cambium during over-wintering period
ZHENG Xiaohui,BATUR Bake,HALIL Kurban,RUXIAN Musa,LIU Shanshan.Analyses on enzyme activities variation of Korla Fragrant pear trunk cambium during over-wintering period[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2012(7):104-108.
Authors:ZHENG Xiaohui  BATUR Bake  HALIL Kurban  RUXIAN Musa  LIU Shanshan
Institution:1(1.School of Pratacultural and Environmental Sciences,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052,China;2.School of Forestry and Horticulture,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052,China)
Abstract:The Korla Fragrant pear trunk cambium was used as the material to study the variation of enzyme activities and influence of sunscald on trunk cambium during over-wintering period.The results showed that during the winter period,the activities of POD,SOD,and CAT had risen along with the decrease of the temperature,the tend of SOD on the bare side,the reverse side,trunk and the bud were not obvious,but the tend of POD and CAT were obvious,sunscald could lead to the difference of enzyme activities between the north trunk cambium and the south trunk cambium,the activity of the bare side was higher.
Keywords:Korla Fragrant pear  trunk cambium  POD  SOD  CAT
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