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郑州市公园绿地表层土壤酶活性与土壤理化性质的关系
引用本文:李宁,张俊叶,司志国.郑州市公园绿地表层土壤酶活性与土壤理化性质的关系[J].云南林业科技,2014(4):123-127.
作者姓名:李宁  张俊叶  司志国
作者单位:河南职业技术学院,河南郑州450046
基金项目:中央财政支持高等职业学校提升专业服务产业发展能力项目,教职成[2012]11号.
摘    要:以郑州市6个公园绿地为研究对象,采集0~20 cm土层的108份土壤样品,测定其理化性质和土壤酶活性,并对其土壤酶活性及其与土壤理化性质进行相关性分析。结果表明,碧沙岗公园尿酶活性及磷酸酶活性最强,滨河公园过氧化氢酶活性最强,郑州绿博园多酚氧化酶活性最强;尿酶与速效钾呈正相关关系,与过氧化物酶呈负相关关系;过氧化氢酶与非毛管孔隙度、磷酸酶呈正相关关系,与速效磷、多酚氧化酶呈负相关关系;磷酸酶及蔗糖酶与土壤容重呈负相关关系,与非毛管孔隙度呈正相关关系;磷酸酶、蔗糖酶与水解性氮、阳离子交换量、有机质含量呈正相关关系;蔗糖酶与非毛管孔隙度呈正相关关系;多酚氧化酶与理化性质不相关。根据研究结果判断,土壤酶活性可以作为土壤肥力评价指标。

关 键 词:郑州市  公园绿地  土壤酶  土壤理化性质  相关分析

Correlation Analysis of Enzyme Activity and Physi-chemical Characteristics of Soil in City Parks of Zhengzhou
LI Ning,ZHANG Jun-ye,SI Zhi-guo.Correlation Analysis of Enzyme Activity and Physi-chemical Characteristics of Soil in City Parks of Zhengzhou[J].Yunnan Forestry Science and Technology,2014(4):123-127.
Authors:LI Ning  ZHANG Jun-ye  SI Zhi-guo
Institution:(Henan Vocational and Technical College, Zhengzhou Henan 450046, P. R. China)
Abstract:To test physi-chemical characterastics and enzymatic activity of soil , soil samples varies from 0 to 20 cm was collected from 6 city parks in Zhengzhou , and correlation analysis between enzymatic activity and physico-chemical characterastics was conducted as well .The results showed the urease and phosphatase activity of Bayside Kong Park was the strongest , catalase activity of the Riverside Park was the strongest , polyphenol oxidase enzyme activity of Zhengzhou Green Garden of was the strongest;There was positive correlation between the urine enzyme and available potassium , and negative correlation between the urine enzyme and peroxidase; The catalase had pos-itive correlation with both and non-capillary porosity and phosphatase , while had , negative correlation with availa-ble phosphorus , polyphenol oxidase; The phosphatase and invertase showed negative correlation with soil bulk density , but positive correlation with non-capillary porosity; The phosphatase and sucrose enzyme had positive cor-relation with hydrolytic nitrogen , cation exchange capacity , and organic matter; The invertase had positive corre-lation with the non capillary porosity; the polyphenol oxidase had no correlation with the physical and chemical properties.Based on the results of this study , the soil enzyme could be used as important index for soil quality e-valuation .
Keywords:Zhengzhou City  Park’ s green land  soil enzyme  physico-chemical properties of soil  correlation analysis
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