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不同因素对南阳牛卵泡卵母细胞体外成熟的影响
引用本文:胡文举,王新庄,张英汉,王涛,牛晖.不同因素对南阳牛卵泡卵母细胞体外成熟的影响[J].西北农业学报,2006,15(6):8-11.
作者姓名:胡文举  王新庄  张英汉  王涛  牛晖
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院,陕西杨凌,712100;河南省肉牛工程技术研究中心,河南郑州,450003
2. 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院,陕西杨凌,712100;河南省肉牛工程技术研究中心,河南郑州,450003;郑州市奶牛胚胎工程技术研究中心,河南郑州,450003
3. 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院,陕西杨凌,712100
4. 郑州市奶牛胚胎工程技术研究中心,河南郑州,450003
5. 河南省肉牛工程技术研究中心,河南郑州,450003
基金项目:国家科技专项基金;河南省高校杰出科研创新人才工程项目
摘    要:探讨了卵母细胞的不同采集方法对南阳牛卵母细胞体外成熟的影响。结果表明,抽吸法是合适的卵母细胞采集方法。同时还探讨了卵丘细胞层数和不同激素对南阳牛卵母细胞体外成熟的影响。结果表明激素对南阳牛卵母细胞的成熟率和卵裂率无显著影响;具有2~8层卵丘细胞的卵母细胞获得了较高的成熟率和卵裂率;具有8层以上卵丘细胞的卵母细胞的成熟率和卵裂率比较低;裸卵和半裸卵几乎不能够成熟和卵裂。

关 键 词:南阳牛  卵母细胞  体外成熟  成熟率  卵裂率
文章编号:1004-1389(2006)06-0008-04
收稿时间:2006-04-24
修稿时间:2006-04-242006-06-07

Study on Maturation in Vitro of Nanyang Cattle Follicular Oocytes
HU Wen-ju,WANG Xin-zhuang,ZHANG Ying-han,WANG Tao and NIU Hui.Study on Maturation in Vitro of Nanyang Cattle Follicular Oocytes[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2006,15(6):8-11.
Authors:HU Wen-ju  WANG Xin-zhuang  ZHANG Ying-han  WANG Tao and NIU Hui
Institution:College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A & F University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China;The Research Center of Cattle Engineering Technology in He''nan, Zhengzhou He''nan 450003, China;College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A & F University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China;The Research Center of Cattle Engineering Technology in He''nan, Zhengzhou He''nan 450003, China;The Research Center of Milch Cow Engineering Technology in Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou He''nan 450003, China;College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A & F University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China;The Research Center of Milch Cow Engineering Technology in Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou He''nan 450003, China;The Research Center of Cattle Engineering Technology in He''nan, Zhengzhou He''nan 450003, China
Abstract:It was discussed on effect of oocytes maturation and fertilization in vitro of Nanyang cattle by different collecting ways. The results have shown that pump ways adapt to collect oocytes. The study on effect of cumulus cells and different hormone to oocytes maturation and fertilization in vitro have shown that the rate of maturation and cleavage of Nanyang cattle oocytes by use different hormone had no distinct effect. Oocytes with 2-8 layers cumulus cells had higher rate of maturation and cleavage in vitro. Oocytes with more than 8 layers cumulus cells had lower rate of maturation and cleavage. Nude oocytes and half nude oocytes hardly maturate and cleavage.
Keywords:Nanyang cattle  Oocyte  Maturation in vitro  Rate of maturation  Rate of cleavage
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