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乌鲁木齐河水源林地生态功能区划研究
引用本文:张毓涛,常顺利,王智,李翔,芦建江.乌鲁木齐河水源林地生态功能区划研究[J].林业资源管理,2012(1):75-80.
作者姓名:张毓涛  常顺利  王智  李翔  芦建江
作者单位:1. 新疆林业科学院森林生态研究所,乌鲁木齐,830000
2. 新疆大学资源与环境科学学院绿洲生态教育部重点实验室,乌鲁木齐,830046
3. 新疆库尔勒市城乡规划管理局,新疆库尔勒,841000
基金项目:国家林业局公益性行业科研专项,国家“十二五”科技支撑专题,天山森林生态站开放基金
摘    要:以景观生态功能区划原则为理论基础,结合实际,在边界划定、主导因素结构、格局和功能分析的基础上,将乌鲁木齐河水源林地区划为5个生态功能区和15个生态功能亚区,并针对每个功能区和功能亚区,从保护水源林地和生态农林产业开发方面提出了相应的生态保育措施,可以为管理部门有效地开发和保护乌鲁木齐河流域水资源、开展生态农业生产与林牧业管理、合理地开发生态旅游等提供决策依据。

关 键 词:生态功能区划  水源林  乌鲁木齐河

Research on Eco- functional Regionalization in Water Conservation Forest Region of Urumqi River
ZHANG Yutao , CHANG Shunli , WANG Zhi , LI Xiang , LU Jianjiang.Research on Eco- functional Regionalization in Water Conservation Forest Region of Urumqi River[J].Forest Resources Management,2012(1):75-80.
Authors:ZHANG Yutao  CHANG Shunli  WANG Zhi  LI Xiang  LU Jianjiang
Institution:1(1.Xinjiang Academy of Forestry,Urumqi 830000;2.College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,Xinjiang University;Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology,Ministry of Education,Urumqi 830046;3.Rural and Urban Planning Administration of Korla,Korla 841000,Xinjiang,China.)
Abstract:Based on the landscape eco-functional regionalization principle and combined with the local actual status,the water conservation forests of Urumqi River were divided into five eco-function divisions and 15 eco-functional subdivisions by analyzing the principle factors structure,pattern and functions.In this process,this article gave prominence to the eco-functions of forestry water conservation and water source holding.Meanwhile,aimed to every functional division and subdivision,some countermeasures of ecological protection were put forward according to water conservation forests and development of agriculture-forestry,which need government efforts.Thus,spatial pattern of eco-environment,spatial distribution of water resource,ecology sensitivity,integrality and stability in Urumqi River water source area were all fully realized according to the results in this paper.And some scientific reference could be provided for water resource protection,eco-agriculture,forestry-stockbreeding production and eco-tourism development.
Keywords:eco-functional regionalization  water conservation forests  Urumqi River
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