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渗透调节物质及有机附加物对小麦体细胞胚发生影响的研究(英文)
引用本文:孙朝霞,侯思宇,王玉国.渗透调节物质及有机附加物对小麦体细胞胚发生影响的研究(英文)[J].农业科学与技术,2008,9(3):46-48.
作者姓名:孙朝霞  侯思宇  王玉国
作者单位:山西农业大学农学院生物技术系;中国农业科学院生物技术研究所
摘    要:Objective] The study aimed to reveal the effect of osmosis-regulating substances and organic appendices on somatic embryogenesis in wheat. Method] The suitable concentration combination of appendices was optimized by adding different concentrations of osmosis-regulating substances including mannitol, sorbitol and organic appendices such as Gln, CH and LH, into the somatic embryogenesis in wheat. Result] The mannitol or sorbitol lower than 40 g/L was helpful for improving somatic embryogenesis; there was no significant difference in the induction rate of somatic embryogenesis when 300-500 mg/L Gln、CH or LH was respectively added into the induced medium, while somatic embryogenesis could be enhanced dramatically in the presence of 500 mg/L Gln together with 300 mg/L CH. Conclusion] Somatic embryogenesis could be improved to some extent by different concentrations of osmosis-regulating substances and organic appendices, which laid foundation for establishing a more perfect system of somatic embryogenesis in wheat.

关 键 词:Wheat  Somatic  embryogenesis  Organic  appendix  Osmosis-regulating  substance

Study on the Effect of Osmosis-regulating Substances and Organic Appendices on Somatic Embryogenesis in Wheat
SUN Zhao-xia,HOU Si-yu,WANG Yu-guo.Study on the Effect of Osmosis-regulating Substances and Organic Appendices on Somatic Embryogenesis in Wheat[J].Agricultural Science & Technology,2008,9(3):46-48.
Authors:SUN Zhao-xia  HOU Si-yu  WANG Yu-guo
Institution:1. Biotechnology Department of Agricultural College,Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801;2. Biotechnology Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agriculltural Science,Beijing 100081
Abstract:Objective] The study aimed to reveal the effect of osmosis-regulating substances and organic appendices on somatic embryogenesis in wheat. Method] The suitable concentration combination of appendices was optimized by adding different concentrations of osmosis-regulating substances including mannitol, sorbitol and organic appendices such as Gln, CH and LH, into the somatic embryogenesis in wheat. Result] The mannitol or sorbitol lower than 40 g/L was helpful for improving somatic embryogenesis; there was no significant difference in the induction rate of somatic embryogenesis when 300-500 mg/L Gln、CH or LH was respectively added into the induced medium, while somatic embryogenesis could be enhanced dramatically in the presence of 500 mg/L Gln together with 300 mg/L CH. Conclusion] Somatic embryogenesis could be improved to some extent by different concentrations of osmosis-regulating substances and organic appendices, which laid foundation for establishing a more perfect system of somatic embryogenesis in wheat.
Keywords:Wheat  Somatic embryogenesis  Organic appendix  Osmosis-regulating substanceWANG Yu-guo  Corresponding author  E-mail: tgwygn@126  com
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