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冰草属植物种质资源遗传多样性的ISSR分析
引用本文:曾亮,袁庆华,王方,王瑜.冰草属植物种质资源遗传多样性的ISSR分析[J].草业学报,2013,22(1):260-267.
作者姓名:曾亮  袁庆华  王方  王瑜
作者单位:1.中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,北京 100193;2.甘肃农业大学草业学院, 甘肃 兰州 730070;3.兰州大学草地农业科技学院, 甘肃 兰州 730020
基金项目:国家科技支撑项目(2011BAD17B01)资助
摘    要:用ISSR标记对来自国内外的33份冰草材料的遗传多样性进行了检测。从93条ISSR引物中共筛出11条能扩增出清晰条带并具有多态性的引物,33个样品DNA共获得84个扩增位点,其中多态性位点59个,平均每个引物扩增位点为7.64个。品种间遗传相似系数在0.083~0.706,表现出丰富的遗传多样性。利用UPGMA聚类分析,以遗传相似系数0.52为界限,33份材料划分为4类,聚类基本符合地理来源相近的材料聚为一类,呈现出一定的地域性分布规律。

关 键 词:冰草  ISSR标记  种质资源  遗传多样性
收稿时间:2012-01-13

Genetic diversity analysis of Agropyron germplasm resources by ISSR
ZENG Liang , YUAN Qing-hua , WANG Fang , WANG Yu.Genetic diversity analysis of Agropyron germplasm resources by ISSR[J].Acta Prataculturae Sinica,2013,22(1):260-267.
Authors:ZENG Liang  YUAN Qing-hua  WANG Fang  WANG Yu
Institution:1.Institute of Animal Science, CAAS, Beijing 100193, China;2.College of Grassland Science, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China;3.College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730020, China
Abstract:The genetic diversity of 33 Agropyron materials from both at home and abroad was analyzed by ISSR (inter-simple sequence repeats) markers. Eleven primers were selected from 93 primers which had clear polymorphic bands. A total of 84 bands of which 59 were polymorphic were obtained from the 33 materials. On average, each primer amplification site was 7.64. The genetic similarity coefficient of varieties was between 0.083 and 0.706, and showed rich genetic diversity. UPGMA cluster analysis gave a genetic similarity coefficient of 0.52 for boundaries and the 33 materials were divided into four types, with basic clustering in accord with geographical origin and regional distribution.
Keywords:
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