| 舟山群岛野生木本观赏植物资源及分布 |
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| 引用本文： | 王国明,徐斌芬,王美琴,陈斌.舟山群岛野生木本观赏植物资源及分布[J].浙江林学院学报,2007,24(1):55-59. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王国明 徐斌芬 王美琴 陈斌 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江省舟山市林业科学研究所,浙江,定海,316000 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对舟山群岛野生植物资源的调查，筛选出野生木本观赏植物350种，隶属于75科183属。部分种类蕴藏量大，群落面积大于50hm^2的有14种。其中海岛特有植物12种，滨海特有植物16种，国家级珍稀濒危植物4种，浙江省省级珍稀濒危植物11种。资源在各海岛的分布从南到北逐渐递减，其中在舟山备县（区）普遍分布的有92种，分布在岱山岛、长涂岛及以南岛屿的50种，分布在舟山岛及其以南以东岛屿的94种，仪局限在该区域个别岛屿的多达160余种；生长环境以丘陵山坡为主，基岩海岸次之，少数种类见于沙砾质海岸和淤泥质海岸，表现出分布区域不平衡，生态幅度差异大，生境多样化等特征。
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| 关 键 词： | 植物学 野生观赏植物 木本植物资源 分布 舟山群岛 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5692（2007）01-0055-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-22 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-03-222006-07-24 |
Resources of wild woody ornamental plants in Zhoushan Archipelago |
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| WANG Guo-ming,XU Bin-fen,WANG Mei-qin,CHEN Bin.Resources of wild woody ornamental plants in Zhoushan Archipelago[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College,2007,24(1):55-59. |
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| Authors: | WANG Guo-ming XU Bin-fen WANG Mei-qin CHEN Bin |
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| Institution: | Forestry Research Institute of Zhoushan City, Dinghai 316000, Zhejiang, China |
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| Abstract: | Based on the wild plants investigation in Zhoushan Archipelago,350 species of the wild woody ornamental plants,belonging to 75 families and 183 genera,were chosen.Among of them,14 species' communities cover more than 50 hm2areas.There are 12 endemic species to island and 16 endemic species to oceanfront,4 national rare and endangered species and 11 rare and endangered sepecies for Zhejiang.The distribution of the wild woody ornamental plants is decreasing from the south to the north gradually in Zhoushan Archipelago.There are 92 species distributed in the whole of Zhoushan district,50 species in Daishan island,Changtu island and the southern islands,94 species in Zhoushan island,and the southern and eastern islands,and more than 160 species only restricted to one island of the area.They are distributed mainly in hillside and rock coast,few in sandy coast and liman coast.Ch,11 ref.] |
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| Keywords: | botany wild ornamental plant woody plants resource distribution Zhoushan Archipelagt |
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