| 冷型小麦及其生物学特征 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 张嵩午,王长发.冷型小麦及其生物学特征[J].作物学报,1999,25(5):608-615. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 张嵩午 王长发 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 西北农业大学，陕西杨陵，712100 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(39570411)，陕西省自然科学基金(95SW13)，杨陵农业科技开发基金(97J41)资助项目. |
| |
| 摘 要： | 通过多年来对小麦冠层温度和生物学性状的观测，结果发现：自然界存在小麦温度分异现象，即不同基因型小麦具有各不相同的体温并被划分为若干类群，这些类群的生物学性状有明显差异，尤其在叶片输出功能期、根系、叶绿素含量、蛋白质氮含量、丙二醛含量、蒸腾速率和净光合速率等方面。冷型小麦在上述诸方面表现较优。因而，冠
|
| 关 键 词： | 冠层温度 冷型小麦 生物学性状 红外技术 |
| 收稿时间： | 1998-08-26 |
| 修稿时间： | 1999-05-16 |
Cold Type Wheat and Its Biological Characteristics |
| |
| Zhang Songwu Wang Changfa.Cold Type Wheat and Its Biological Characteristics[J].Acta Agronomica Sinica,1999,25(5):608-615. |
| |
| Authors: | Zhang Songwu Wang Changfa |
| |
| Institution: | Northwestern Agricultural University, Yangling Shaanxi, 712100 |
| |
| Abstract: | On the basis of observation with the canopy temperature and the biological character of wheat for many years, the difference in wheat's temperature has been discovered in natural world, that is, each of wheats with different genotypes has a plant temperature all its own and they have been divided into some kinds which have obvious differences in biological characters, especially in export functional periods of the leaves, root system, chlorophyll content, protein nitrogen content, MDA content, transpiration rate and net photosynthetic rate, etc. The above characters of cold typal wheat are more excellent than those of other typal wheats. Thus, the canopy temperature may be considered as an outside signal of the metabolic function of wheat to a degree. By means of infrared technique, cold typal wheat can well be distinguished and the bases can be provided for the selection of parentage, line and variety. |
| |
| Keywords: | Canopy temperature Cold typal wheat Biological character Infrared technique |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《作物学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《作物学报》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
