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平乐县自动站与人工站气象要素的对比分析
引用本文:黎树明,文明,文芳一,秦艳芬.平乐县自动站与人工站气象要素的对比分析[J].宁夏农林科技,2012,53(8):157-158.
作者姓名:黎树明  文明  文芳一  秦艳芬
作者单位:1. 广西省平乐县气象局,广西平乐,542499
2. 广西省桂林市气象局,广西桂林,541001
摘    要:通过对广西平乐县气象局2010年自动站和人工站3个主要气象要素观测资料的比较,分析2种观测数据差异的特征、形成原因以及自动站观测数据的准确性。结果表明,2种观测数据存在差异的主要原因:自动站与人工站仪器本身的构造不同;观测仪器本身所造成的误差;观测体制(观测时间)上的不同步;人工站存在观测员的读数视差等。

关 键 词:自动站  人工站  气象要素  差异

Comparison and Analysis of Main Meteorological Elements Difference between the Automatic Weather Station and Artificially Station of Guangxi Pingle County
Institution:LI Shu-ming et al(Guangxi Pingle County Weather Bureau,Pingle,Guangxi 542499)
Abstract:Through comparison and analysis of main meteorological elements difference between the automatic weather station and artificially station of Guangxi Pingle County weather bureau in 2010,observation data characteristics,formation reasons and automatic station observation data accuracy were analyzed.The study showed that the main reason for the difference were the difference of the structure of the instrument between the automatic weather station and artificially station,observation error caused by the instrument itself,the synchronization of observation system(observation time),the spotter of artificial stand reading parallax,etc.
Keywords:The automatic weather station  Artificially station  Meteorological elements  Difference
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