首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

何首乌幼苗的解剖学及过渡区的初生维管系统
引用本文:王舒颖,徐爽,廖海民.何首乌幼苗的解剖学及过渡区的初生维管系统[J].贵州大学学报(农业与生物科学版),2011,30(1):20-26.
作者姓名:王舒颖  徐爽  廖海民
作者单位:1. 贵州农科院草业研究所,贵州,贵阳,550006
2. 贵州大学生命科学学院,贵州,贵阳,550025
基金项目:贵州省科学技术基金,贵州省中药材现代产业技术体系建设专项,贵州大学引进人才科研项目
摘    要:采用石蜡制片方法,对何首鸟幼苗进行了解剖学研究.结果表明:何首鸟幼苗类型为木兰型.根为四原型,通常无髓部.子叶和初生叶的上表皮无气孔器分布,表皮细胞垂周壁平直;下表皮的表皮细胞垂周壁波浪状,有较多的气孔器,气孔器属无规则型.子叶柄中有3个维管束,初生叶的叶柄中有6个维管柬.何首鸟幼苗的过渡区位于下胚轴,根的4个放射维管...

关 键 词:何首乌  幼苗  解剖  初生维管系统

Anatomical Character and Primary Vascular System of Polygonum multiflorum Seedling
WANG Shu-ying,XU Shuang,LIAO Hai-min.Anatomical Character and Primary Vascular System of Polygonum multiflorum Seedling[J].Journal of Mountain Agriculture & Biology,2011,30(1):20-26.
Authors:WANG Shu-ying  XU Shuang  LIAO Hai-min
Institution:1.Institute of Prataculture,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guiyang Guizhou 500006,China;2.College of Life Sciences,Guizhou University,Guiyang Guizhou 550025,China)
Abstract:The anatomical characteristics as well as primary vascular system of Polygonum multiflorum seedling were investigated in the current work.The results showed that the seedling type of Polygonum multiflorum is Magnolia Type.Primary xylem in main root is tetrarch.The adaxial epidermis of cotyledon and primary leaf without stomatal apparatus,the anticlinal wall of epidermis cell is straight.The anticlinal wall of epidermis cell is wavy,and with many anomocytic type stomatal apparatus distributing in abaxial epidermis of cotyledon and primary leaf.There exist three vascular bundles in the petiole of cotyledon,and six in primary leaf.The transition region of Polygonum multiflorum seedling lies in its hypocotyl.Four radiate bundles of the root come into being four collateral bundles via elongating,rupturing and folding of primary phloem in the hypocotyl.Every two opposite vascular bundles among four collateral bundles will divide into two parts,thus there are six vascular bundles in the hypocotyl.The hypocotyl separates into two parts from partite vascular bundles,there are three vascular bundles in each part,and the three vascular bundles join with three traces of each cotyledon.The vascular bundles of root,hypocotyl and cotyledon turn into primary vascular system,whereas the vascular bundle from the stem comes into being alone.
Keywords:Polygonum multiflorum  seedling  anatomy  primary vascular system
本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号