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蛋用鹌鹑体温变化规律新发现
引用本文:宋东亮,赵庆枫,索 勋,庞有志.蛋用鹌鹑体温变化规律新发现[J].中国农学通报,2009,25(8):1-6.
作者姓名:宋东亮  赵庆枫  索 勋  庞有志
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学动物医学院,北京,100094;周口职业技术学院动物科学系,河南周口,466001
2. 周口职业技术学院动物科学系,河南周口,466001
3. 中国农业大学动物医学院,北京,100094
4. 河南科技大学科技处,河南洛阳,471003
摘    要:摘 要:为了证实蛋用鹌鹑的正常体温,掌握其生理变化的一般规律,设计并实施了本试验。试验采用双因变量多因素,2个处理6个复的设计方案,选被试鹌鹑12只,依据性别不同分成2个处理,在不同的测定时间内,对环境温度、相对湿度、鹌鹑的翼下体温和呼吸频率进行了测定、记录、统计分析。结果显示:鹌鹑(♀,♂)平均体温为:41.93℃±0.53℃ ,其中雄鹌鹑(♂)的平均体温:41.81℃±0.58℃,雌鹌鹑(♀)平均体温:42.04℃±0.44℃ 。在昼夜之间, 群体平均体温最高的时间是上午9:10,最低的时间是晚18:00,与其它畜禽的体温变化规律区别明显;研究证实了蛋用鹌鹑的正常体温,首次发现了鹌鹑特有的体温变化规律。

关 键 词:蛋用鹌鹑  体温  昼夜  相对湿度  规律性
收稿时间:2008-12-19
修稿时间:2009-03-06

New Discovery on Vary Law of Egg Laying Quails'Body Temperature
Song Dongliang,Zhao Qingfeng,Suo Xun,Pang Youzhi.New Discovery on Vary Law of Egg Laying Quails'Body Temperature[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2009,25(8):1-6.
Authors:Song Dongliang  Zhao Qingfeng  Suo Xun  Pang Youzhi
Institution:Song Dongliang, Zhao Qingfeng, Suo Xun, Pang Youzhi (1Animal Medicine College, China Agriculture University, Beijing 100094; 2Department of Animal Science, Zhoukou Vocational and Technical College, Zhoukou Henan 466001; 3The Bureau of Science and Technology at Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471003)
Abstract:Abstract: The experiment was designed and carried on for verifying and mastering the general variety regulation of quail physiology and its normal body temperature. Double dependent variables, multiply factors, two tries and 6 repetitions were designed and adopted in the experiment. Chosen 12 quails, according to the sex, were divided into bisexual two tries naturally, 6 quails for each group. The environment temperature, and the relative humidity, and the body temperature under the right plumage of quail, and the frequency of breathe were tested, recorded and analyzed in day and night different time of 24 hs. The results are shown that average body temperature of quails (F, M) is 41.93 ℃ ±0.53℃.Among them average body temperature of the male quail (M) is 41.81 ℃±0.58 ℃, and the female’s (F) is 42.04℃±0.44℃. The obvious changing regularity at different time in day and night is found by still study. A day and night, the max value of average body temperature of the block on testing time is at 9:10 a.m., the mix value is at 18:00 a.p. There is significant different between them and humans or other animals which had studied by people. The normal body temperature of egg lying quails was proved on the study. It is the first discovery on vary law of egg lying quails body temperature.
Keywords:the egg laying quails  body temperature  day and night  relative humidity  regularity
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